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CHEM 121: Concepts for a Molecular View of Biology II

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CHEM 121: Concepts for a Molecular View of Biology II

Chemistry
Author
Krista Cunningham
Publisher
Case Western Reserve University
Source
LibreTexts
License
CC BY-NC-SA
Language
EN
Category
Basic Sciences
Read online Download PDF (open licence)
Contents· 86 sections
  1. 1: Organic Chemistry Basics
  2. 1.01: Organic Chemistry
  3. 1.02: Structures and Names of Alkanes
  4. 1.03: Branched-Chain Alkanes
  5. 1.04: Condensed Structural and Line-Angle Formulas
  6. 1.05: IUPAC Nomenclature
  7. 1.06: Physical Properties of Alkanes
  8. 1.07: Chemical Properties of Alkanes
  9. 1.08: Cycloalkanes
  10. 1.09: Organic Chemistry: Alkanes
  11. 1.10: Alkenes: Structures and Names
  12. 1.11: Cis-Trans Isomers (Geometric Isomers)
  13. 1.12: Physical Properties of Alkenes
  14. 1.13: Chemical Properties of Alkenes
  15. 1.14: Alkynes
  16. 1.15: Aromatic Compounds: Benzene
  17. 1.16: Structure and Nomenclature of Aromatic Compounds
  18. 1.17: Unsaturated and Aromatic Hydrocarbons (Summary)
  19. 1.18: Chirality and Stereoisomers
  20. 1.19: R-S Sequence Rules
  21. 1.20: Organic Chemistry: Alkanes
  22. 1.21: Unsaturated and Aromatic Hydrocarbons (Exercises)
  23. 2: Carbohydrates
  24. 2.1: Prelude to Carbohydrates
  25. 2.2: Carbohydrates
  26. 2.3: Classes of Monosaccharides
  27. 2.4: Important Hexoses
  28. 2.5: Cyclic Structures of Monosaccharides
  29. 2.6: Properties of Monosaccharides
  30. 2.7: Disaccharides
  31. 2.8: Polysaccharides
  32. 2.9: Carbohydrates (Summary)
  33. 3: Lipids
  34. 3.1: Prelude to Lipids
  35. 3.2: Fatty Acids
  36. 3.3: Fats and Oils
  37. 3.4: Membranes and Membrane Lipids
  38. 3.5: Steroids
  39. 3.6: Lipids (Summary)
  40. 3.7: Exercises
  41. 4: Amino Acids Proteins and Enzymes
  42. 4.01: Prelude to Amino Acids, Proteins, and Enzymes
  43. 4.02: Properties of Amino Acids
  44. 4.03: Reactions of Amino Acids
  45. 4.04: Peptides
  46. 4.05: Proteins
  47. 4.06: Enzymes
  48. 4.07: Enzyme Action
  49. 4.08: Enzyme Activity
  50. 4.09: Enzyme Inhibition
  51. 4.10: Enzyme Cofactors and Vitamins
  52. 4.11: Amino Acids Proteins and Enzymes (Summary)
  53. 4.12: Amino Acids, Proteins, and Enzymes (Exercises)
  54. 5: Nucleic Acids
  55. 5.1: Prelude to Nucleic Acids
  56. 5.2: Nucleotides
  57. 5.3: Nucleic Acid Structure
  58. 5.4: Replication and Expression of Genetic Information
  59. 5.5: Protein Synthesis and the Genetic Code
  60. 5.6: Mutations and Genetic Diseases
  61. 5.7: Viruses
  62. 5.8: Nucleic Acids (Summary)
  63. 5.9: Nucleic Acids (Exercises)
  64. 6: Energy Metabolism
  65. 6.01: Prelude to Energy Metabolism
  66. 6.02: ATP: the Universal Energy Currency
  67. 6.03: Stage I of Catabolism
  68. 6.04: Overview of Stage II of Catabolism
  69. 6.05: Stage III of Catabolism
  70. 6.06: Stage II of Carbohydrate Catabolism
  71. 6.07: Stage II of Lipid Catabolism
  72. 6.08: Stage II of Protein Catabolism
  73. 6.09: Energy Metabolism (Summary)
  74. 6.10: Energy Metabolism (Exercises)
  75. 7: Chemical Messengers: Hormones Neurotransmitters and Drugs
  76. 7.01: Messenger Molecules
  77. 7.02: Hormones and the Endocrine System
  78. 7.03: How Hormones Work - Epinephrine and Fight-or-Flight
  79. 7.04: Amino Acid Derivatives and Polypeptides as Hormones
  80. 7.05: Steroid Hormones
  81. 7.06: Neurotransmitters
  82. 7.07: How Neurotransmitters Work: Acetylcholine, Its Agonists and Antagonists
  83. 7.08: Histamine and Antihistamines
  84. 7.09: Serotonin, Norepinephrine, and Dopamine
  85. 7.10: Neuropeptides and Pain Relief
  86. 7.11: Drug Discovery and Drug Design