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Chemometrics Using R
The goal of this textbook is to provide an introduction to chemometrics suitable for the undergraduate chemistry curriculum at the junior or senior level. Although you may not yet know what we mean by the term chemometrics, you almost certainly make routine use of chemometric techniques in your classes and labs: reporting an average result for several trials of an experiment or creating a calibration curve.
- Author
- David Harvey
- Publisher
- DePauw University
- Source
- LibreTexts
- License
- CC BY-NC-SA
- Language
- EN
- Category
- Basic Sciences
Contents· 77 sections
- 01: R and RStudio
- 1.01: Installing and Accessing R and RStudio
- 1.02: The Basics of Working With R
- 1.03: Exercises
- 02: Types of Data
- 2.01: Ways to Describe Data
- 2.02: Using R to Organize and Manipulate Data
- 2.03: Exercises
- 03: Visualizing Data
- 3.01: Types of Visualizations
- 3.02: Using R to Visualize Data
- 3.03: Creating Plots From Scratch in R Using Base Graphics
- 3.04: Exercises
- 04: Summarizing Data
- 4.01: Ways to Summarize Data
- 4.02: Using R to Summarize Data
- 4.03: Exercises
- 05: The Distribution of Data
- 5.01: Terminology
- 5.02: Theoretical Models for the Distribution of Data
- 5.03: The Central Limit Theorem
- 5.04: Modeling Distributions Using R
- 5.05: Exercises
- 06: Uncertainty of Data
- 6.01: Properties of a Normal Distribution
- 6.02: Confidence Intervals
- 6.03: Using R to Model Properties of a Normal Distribution
- 6.04: Using R to Find Confidence Intervals
- 6.05: Exercises
- 07: Testing the Significance of Data
- 7.01: Significance Testing
- 7.02: Significance Tests for Normal Distributions
- 7.03: Analysis of Variance
- 7.04: Non-Parametric Significance Tests
- 7.05: Using R for Significance Testing and Analysis of Variance
- 7.06: Exercises
- 08: Modeling Data
- 8.01: Linear Regression of a Straight-Line Calibration Curve
- 8.02: Weighted Linear Regression with Errors in y
- 8.03: Weighted Linear Regression With Errors in Both x and y
- 8.04: Curvilinear and Multivariate Regression
- 8.05: Using R for a Linear Regression Analysis
- 8.06: Exercises
- 09: Gathering Data
- 9.01: Response Surfaces
- 9.02: Searching Algorithms
- 9.03: One-Factor-at-a-Time Optimizations
- 9.04: Simplex Optimization
- 9.05: Mathematical Models of Response Surfaces
- 9.06:Using R to Model a Response Surface
- 9.07:Exercises
- 10: Cleaning Up Data
- 10.1: Signals and Noise
- 10.2: Signal Averaging
- 10.3: Background Removal
- 10.4: Using R to Clean Up Data
- 10.5: Exercises
- 11: Finding Structure in Data
- 11.01: What Do We Mean By Structure and Order
- 11.02: Cluster Analysis
- 11.03: Principal Component Analysis
- 11.04: Multivariate Regression
- 11.05: Using R for a Cluster Analysis
- 11.06: Using R for a Principal Component Analysis
- 11.07: Using R For A Multivariate Regression
- 11.08: Exercises
- 12: Appendices
- 12.01: Single-Sided Normal Distribution
- 12.02: Critical Values for t-Test
- 12.03: Critical Values for F-Test
- 12.04: Critical Values for Dixon's Q-Test
- 12.05: Critical Values for Grubb's Test
- 12.06 Critical Values for the Wilcoxson Signed Rank Test
- 12.07: Critical Values for the Wilcoxson Ranked Sum Test
- 13: Resources
- 13.1: Chemometric Resources
- 13.2: R Resources