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Calculus - Early Transcendentals
- Author
- LibreTexts
- Publisher
- LibreTexts
- Source
- LibreTexts
- Language
- EN
- Category
- Basic Sciences
Contents· 136 sections
- 01: Functions and Models
- 1.01: Four Ways to Represent a Function
- 1.02: Mathematical Models- A Catalog of Essential Functions
- 1.03: New Functions from Old Functions
- 1.04: Exponential Functions
- 1.05: Inverse Functions and Logarithms
- 02: Limits and Derivatives
- 2.01: The Tangent and Velocity Problems
- 2.02: The Limit of a Function
- 2.03: Calculating Limits Using the Limit Laws
- 2.04: The Precise Definition of a Limit
- 2.05: Continuity
- 2.06: Limits at Infinity Horizontal Asymptotes
- 2.07: Derivatives and Rates of Change
- 2.08: The Derivative as a Function
- 03: Differentiation Rules
- 3.01: Derivatives of Polynomials and Exponential Functions
- 3.02: The Product and Quotient Rules
- 3.03: Derivatives of Trigonometric Functions
- 3.04: The Chain Rule
- 3.05: Implicit Differentiation
- 3.06: Derivatives of Logarithmic Functions
- 3.07: Rates of Change in the Natural and Social Sciences
- 3.08: Exponential Growth and Decay
- 3.09: Related Rates
- 3.10: Linear Approximations and Differentials
- 3.11: Hyperbolic Functions
- 04: Applications of Differentiation
- 4.01: Maximum and Minimum Values
- 4.02: The Mean Value Theorem
- 4.03: How Derivatives Affect the Shape of a Graph
- 4.04: Indeterminate Forms and l'Hospital's Rule
- 4.05: Summary of Curve Sketching
- 4.06: Graphing with Calculus and Calculators
- 4.07: Optimization Problems
- 4.08: Newton's Method
- 4.09: Antiderivatives
- 05: Integrals
- 5.01: Areas and Distances
- 5.02: The Definite Integral
- 5.03: The Fundamental Theorem of Calculus
- 5.04: Indefinite Integrals and the Net Change Theorem
- 5.05: The Substitution Rule
- 06: Applications of Integration
- 6.01: Areas Between Curves
- 6.02: Volumes
- 6.03: Volumes by Cylindrical Shells
- 6.04: Work
- 6.05: Average Value of a Function
- 07: Techniques of Integration
- 7.01: Integration by Parts
- 7.02: Trigonometric Integrals
- 7.03: Trigonometric Substitution
- 7.04: Integration of Rational Functions by Partial Fractions
- 7.05: Strategy for Integration
- 7.06: Integration Using Tables and Computer Algebra Systems
- 7.07: Approximate Integration
- 7.08: Improper Integrals
- 08: Further Applications of Integration
- 8.01: Arc Length
- 8.02: Area of a Surface of Revolution
- 8.03: Applications to Physics and Engineering
- 8.04: Applications to Economics and Biology
- 8.05: Probability
- 09: Differential Equations
- 9.01: Modeling with Differential Equations
- 9.02: Direction Fields and Euler's Method
- 9.03: Separable Equations
- 9.04: Models for Population Growth
- 9.05: Linear Equations
- 9.06: Predator-Prey Systems
- 10: Parametric Equations And Polar Coordinates
- 10.01: Curves Defined by Parametric Equations
- 10.02: Calculus with Parametric Curves
- 10.03: Polar Coordinates
- 10.04: Areas and Lengths in Polar Coordinates
- 10.05: Conic Sections
- 10.06: Conic Sections in Polar Coordinates
- 11: Infinite Sequences And Series
- 11.01: Sequences
- 11.02: Series
- 11.03: The Integral Test and Estimates of Sums
- 11.04: The Comparison Tests
- 11.05: Alternating Series
- 11.06: Absolute Convergence and the Ratio and Root Test
- 11.07: Strategy for Testing Series
- 11.08: Power Series
- 11.09: Representations of Functions as Power Series
- 11.10: Taylor and Maclaurin Series
- 11.11: Applications of Taylor Polynomials
- 12: Vectors and The Geometry of Space
- 12.01: Three-Dimensional Coordinate Systems
- 12.02: Vectors
- 12.03: The Dot Product
- 12.04: The Cross Product
- 12.05: Equations of Lines and Planes
- 12.06: Cylinders and Quadric Surfaces
- 13: Vector Functions
- 13.01: Vector Functions and Space Curves
- 13.02: Derivatives and Integrals of Vector Functions
- 13.03: Arc Length and Curvature
- 13.04: Motion in Space- Velocity and Acceleration
- 14: Partial Derivatives
- 14.01: Functions of Several Variables
- 14.02: Limits and Continuity
- 14.03: Partial Derivatives
- 14.04: Tangent Planes and Linear Approximations
- 14.05: The Chain Rule
- 14.06: Directional Derivatives and the Gradient Vector
- 14.07: Maximum and Minimum Values
- 14.08: Lagrange Multipliers
- 15: Multiple Integrals
- 15.01: Double Integrals over Rectangles
- 15.02: Double Integrals over General Regions
- 15.03: Double Integrals in Polar Coordinates
- 15.04: Applications of Double Integrals
- 15.05: Surface Area
- 15.06: Triple Integrals
- 15.07: Triple Integrals in Cylindrical Coordinates
- 15.08: Triple Integrals in Spherical Coordinates
- 15.09: Change of Variables in Multiple Integrals
- 16: Vector Calculus
- 16.01: Vector Fields
- 16.02: Line Integrals
- 16.03: The Fundamental Theorem for Line Integrals
- 16.04: Green's Theorem
- 16.05: Curl and Divergence
- 16.06: Parametric Surfaces and Their Areas
- 16.07: Surface Integrals
- 16.08: Stokes' Theorem
- 16.09: The Divergence Theorem
- 17: SecondOrder Differential Equations
- 17.01: Second-Order Linear Equations
- 17.02: Nonhomogeneous Linear Equations
- 17.03: Applications of Second-Order Differential Equations
- 17.04: Series Solutions of Differential Equations