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WTRM 202: Beginning Water, Wastewater, Distribution Math
This text examines advanced study of mathematical principles related to pump hydraulics: horsepower, flow rates, pump curves, chemical dosages, detention time, filtration and backwash rates, CT calculations and various utility management analyses related to budget preparations, water rate structures, and demand design forecasting. Focuses on mathematical computations within the expected range of knowledge on the State of California Water Resources Control Board exams.
- Author
- Regina Blasberg, Mike Alvord & Kelly Brooks
- Publisher
- College of the Canyons & Eastern Gateway Community College
- Source
- LibreTexts
- Language
- EN
- Category
- Basic Sciences
Contents· 113 sections
- 01: Waterworks Mathematics (Alvord and Blasberg)
- 1.01: Mathematical Review- Fractions
- 1.1.01: Understanding Fractions
- 1.1.02: Reducing Fractions
- 1.1.03: Why Fractions
- 1.1.04: Multiplying Fractions
- 1.1.05: Dividing Fractions
- 1.02: Decimals
- 1.2.01: Understanding Decimals
- 1.2.02: Multiplying and Dividing Decimals
- 1.2.03: Rounding
- 1.03: Percentages
- 1.3.01: Expressing Numbers as Percentages
- 1.3.02: Word Problems
- 1.04: Equations and Word Problems
- 1.4.01: Solving Equations
- 1.4.02: Ratios and Proportions
- 1.05: Unit Dimensional Analysis
- 1.5.01: Units
- 1.06: Geometric Shapes
- 1.6.01: Areas
- 1.6.02: Volumes
- 1.6.03: Circumference
- 1.07: Water Hydraulics
- 1.7.01: Pressure
- 1.7.02: Force
- 1.7.03: Flow Rate
- 1.08: Chemical Dosage Analysis and Waste Water Treatment
- 1.8.01: The Pound Formula
- 1.8.02: Food to Microorganism Ratio
- 1.8.03: Mean Cell Residence Time (MCRT)
- 1.09: Water Treatment Mathematics
- 1.9.01: Detention Time
- 1.9.02: Weir Overflow Rate
- 1.9.03: Filtration Rate
- 1.10: Engineering and Construction
- 1.10.01: Planning
- 1.11: Using What You Learned and Preparing for Certification Exams
- 1.11.01: Examples
- 02: Water Distribution Operator I (Alvord)
- 2.01: Introduction To The Operator Certification
- 2.02: Sources and Characteristics of Water
- 2.03: Regulations
- 2.04: System Design
- 2.05: Pipelines
- 2.06: Valves
- 2.07: Hydrants
- 2.08: Meter Services
- 2.09: Pumps
- 2.10: Wells
- 03: Mathematics for Wastewater Management (Brooks)
- 3.01: Numbers Decimals and Fractions
- 3.1.01: The Set of Real Numbers
- 3.1.02: Mathematical Operations
- 3.02: Powers Roots Order of Operations and Evaluating Expressions
- 3.2.01: Powers and Roots
- 3.2.02: Order of Operations
- 3.2.03: Evaluating Expressions
- 3.03: Solving Equations and Formulas
- 3.3.01: Addition Subtraction Multiplication and Division Properties of Equality
- 3.3.02: Solving a Formula for a Variable (Rewriting a Formula)
- 3.3.03: Solving Quadratic Equations of the Form- (x-a)c
- 3.04: Scientific Notation Rounding Conversions and Dimensional Analysis
- 3.4.01: Scientific Notation
- 3.4.02: Rounding
- 3.4.03: Dimensional Analysis
- 3.05: Ratios Proportions and Percentages
- 3.5.01: Ratios
- 3.5.02: Proportions
- 3.5.03: Percentages
- 3.06: Geometry
- 3.6.01: Definitions
- 3.6.02: Examples
- 3.07: Reading and Interpreting Graphs
- 3.7.01: Types of Graphs
- 3.7.02: Examples
- 04: Advanced Water Mathematics (Alvord)
- 4.01: Unit Dimensional Analysis (UDA)
- 4.1.01: Applying the Math of UDA
- 4.02: Geometric Shapes
- 4.2.01: The Shapes of Things
- 4.2.02: Applying the Math of Geometric Shapes
- 4.03: Density and Specific Gravity
- 4.3.01: It's All About the Weight
- 4.3.02: Parts Per Hundred vs. Parts Per Million
- 4.04: Chemical Dosage Analysis
- 4.4.01: It's a Pound Formula
- 4.05: Weir Overflow Rate
- 4.5.01: What's a Weir
- 4.06: Water Treatment Math Detention Time
- 4.6.01: It's a Lag in Time
- 4.6.02: Filtration Rates
- 4.07: CT Calculations
- 4.7.01: How Much For How Long
- 4.08: Pressure Head Loss and Flow
- 4.8.01: Are You At a Loss
- 4.8.02: Head Loss
- 4.8.03: Flow Rate
- 4.09: Well Yield Specific Capacity and Drawdown
- 4.9.01: It's All Underground
- 4.10: Horsepower and Efficiency
- 4.10.01: The Power of Water
- 4.10.02: Head Loss and Horsepower
- 4.10.03: Calculating Power Costs
- 4.11: per Capital water Usage
- 4.11.01: How Much Water Do We Really Use
- 4.12: Blending and Diluting
- 4.12.01: Is Dilution the Solution to Pollution
- 4.12.02: Mixing and Diluting Solutions
- 4.13: Supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) and the Use of mA
- 4.13.01: SCADA
- 4.14: Water Utility Management
- 4.14.01: Managing With Numbers