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MKT 300: Principles of Marketing
This text provides a general overview of marketing principles. The text covers the process of planning and executing the conception, pricing, promotion, and distribution of ideas, goods and services to create exchanges that satisfy individual and organizational goals. The text includes analysis of the elements of the marketing environment such as government regulation, environmental protection, competition, and consumer behavior.
- Author
- Dipali Buch
- Publisher
- Folsom Lake College
- Source
- LibreTexts
- Language
- EN
- Category
- Marketing
Contents· 412 sections
- 01: Marketing- An Overview
- 01: Overview of Marketing
- 1.01: Self Check- The Marketing Concept
- 1.02: Outcome- Marketing and Customer Relationships
- 1.03: Reading- Marketing and Customer Relationships
- 1.04: Self Check- Marketing and Customer Relationships
- 1.05: Outcome- How Organizations Use Marketing
- 1.06: Reading- How Organizations Use Marketing
- 1.07: Self Check- How Organizations Use Marketing
- 1.08: Outcome- Value of Marketing
- 1.09: Reading- The Value of Marketing
- 1.10: Self Check- Value of Marketing
- 1.11: Why It Matters- What Is Marketing
- 1.12: Putting It Together- What Is Marketing
- 1.13: Discussion- Self-Introduction
- 1.14: Outcome- Marketing Defined
- 1.15: Reading- Marketing Defined
- 1.16: Self Check- Marketing Defined
- 1.17: Outcome- Marketing in Action
- 1.18: Reading- Marketing in Action
- 1.19: Self Check- Marketing in Action
- 1.20: Outcome- The Marketing Concept
- 1.21: Reading- The Marketing Concept
- 02: Target Markets and Marketing Mix
- 2.01: Reading- Communicating the Value Proposition
- 2.02: Self Check- Communicating the Value Proposition
- 2.03: Outcome- Evaluating Value Proposition Examples
- 2.04: Reading- Value Proposition Examples
- 2.05: Video- Coffee Shop Marketing
- 2.06: Self Check- Evaluating Value Proposition Examples
- 2.07: Outcome- Marketing Mix
- 2.08: Reading- Defining the Marketing Mix
- 2.09: Reading- Components of the Marketing Mix
- 2.10: Self Check- Marketing Mix
- 2.11: Why It Matters- Marketing Function
- 2.12: Outcome- Using the Marketing Mix
- 2.13: Reading- Finding the Right Marketing Mix
- 2.14: Case Study- Chobani
- 2.15: Self Check- Using the Marketing Mix
- 2.16: Outcome- Role of Marketing Plan
- 2.17: Reading- The Role of the Marketing Plan
- 2.18: Simulation- Ice Cream Magnate
- 2.19: Self Check- Role of Marketing Plan
- 2.20: Putting It Together- Marketing Function
- 2.21: Discussion- Analyzing Marketing Efforts
- 2.22: Outcome- Importance of Customer
- 2.23: Assignment- Submit Marketing Plan Template
- 2.24: Reading- Why Customers Matter
- 2.25: Self Check- Importance of Customer
- 2.26: Outcome- Segmentation and Targeting Introduction
- 2.27: Reading- Defining Your Target Market
- 2.28: Self Check- Segmentation and Targeting Introduction
- 2.29: Outcome- Communicating the Value Proposition
- 2.30: Reading- Value for the Customer
- 03: The Marketing Environment
- 04: Strategic Planning
- 4.01: Reading- Optimizing the Marketing Mix
- 4.02: Reading- Implementation and Budget
- 4.03: Reading- Evaluating Marketing Results
- 4.04: Self Check- Marketing Strategy Mechanics
- 4.05: Outcome- Strategic Planning Tools
- 4.06: Reading- SWOT Analysis
- 4.07: Reading- BCG Matrix
- 4.08: Reading- Strategic Opportunity Matrix
- 4.09: Self Check- Strategic Planning Tools
- 4.10: Outcome- Examples of Corporate Strategies
- 4.11: Why It Matters- Marketing Strategy
- 4.12: Reading- Market Penetration Example
- 4.13: Reading- Market Development Example
- 4.14: Reading- Product Development Example
- 4.15: Reading- Diversification Example
- 4.16: Self Check- Examples of Corporate Strategies
- 4.17: Outcome- Customer Relationships
- 4.18: Reading- Customer-Relationship Strategies
- 4.19: Video- Harley Davidson Customer Relationships
- 4.20: Self Check- Customer Relationships
- 4.21: Putting It Together- Marketing Strategy
- 4.22: Outcome- Evaluate Alignment of Marketing Strategies
- 4.23: Assignment- Marketing Plan Part I
- 4.24: Video- What Is Strategy
- 4.25: Reading- Strategy and Tactics
- 4.26: Reading- The Mission Statement
- 4.27: Reading- Strategy and Objectives
- 4.28: Self Check- Evaluate Alignment of Marketing Strategies
- 4.29: Outcome- Marketing Strategy Mechanics
- 4.30: Reading- Creating the Marketing Strategy
- 05: Social Responsibility and Ethics
- 5.01: Reading- Privacy Laws
- 5.02: Reading- Fraud in Marketing
- 5.03: Self Check- Regulatory Laws
- 5.04: Outcome- B2B and B2C Marketer Ethical Dilemmas
- 5.05: Reading- Ethics in B2B Marketing
- 5.06: Reading- Gifts and Bribes
- 5.07: Self Check- B2B and B2C Marketer Ethical Dilemmas
- 5.08: Outcome- Ensuring Ethical Marketing and Sales
- 5.09: Reading- A Culture of Accountability
- 5.10: Reading- Executive Role in Ethics
- 5.11: Why It Matters- Ethics and Social Responsibility
- 5.12: Reading- Ethics for Marketing Employees
- 5.13: Simulation- Ethics
- 5.14: Self Check- Ensuring Ethical Marketing and Sales
- 5.15: Outcome- Social Responsibility Marketing Impact
- 5.16: Reading- Social Responsibility in the Marketing Strategy
- 5.17: Reading- Social Responsibility Initiatives
- 5.18: Self Check- Social Responsibility Marketing Impact
- 5.19: Putting It Together- Ethics and Social Responsibility
- 5.20: Discussion- Analyzing Social Responsibility
- 5.21: Outcome- Ethical Marketing Issues
- 5.22: Reading- Defining Ethics
- 5.23: Reading- Common Ethical Issues in Marketing
- 5.24: Reading- New Challenges in Marketing Ethics
- 5.25: Reading- Corporate Social Responsibility
- 5.26: Self Check- Ethical Marketing Issues
- 5.27: Outcome- Regulatory Laws
- 5.28: Reading- Product Liability
- 06: Global Marketing
- 6.01: Self Check- Approaches to Global Competition
- 6.02: Outcome- Factors Shaping the Global Marketing Environment
- 6.03: Reading- Demographic Factors Shaping the Global Marketing Environment
- 6.04: Reading- Cultural Factors Shaping the Global Marketing Environment
- 6.05: Reading- Institutional Factors Shaping the Global Marketing Environment
- 6.06: Self Check- Factors Shaping the Global Marketing Environment
- 6.07: Putting It Together- Marketing Globally
- 6.08: Discussion- Global Marketing
- 6.09: Assignment- Marketing Plan Peer Review
- 6.10: Why It Matters- Marketing Globally
- 6.11: Outcome- Globalization Benefits and Challenges
- 6.12: Reading- Globalization Benefits and Challenges
- 6.13: Self Check- Globalization Benefits and Challenges
- 6.14: Outcome- Approaches to Global Competition
- 6.15: Reading- Entry Strategies in Global Markets
- 6.16: Reading- Approaches to Global Competition
- 6.17: Video- McDonalds Glocalization
- 6.18: Reading- Applying Marketing Principles in the Global Environment
- 02: Marketing Opportunities
- 07: Consumer Behavior
- 7.01: Reading- Influences on Consumer Decisions
- 7.02: Reading- Situational Factors
- 7.03: Reading- Personal Factors
- 7.04: Reading- Psychological Factors
- 7.05: Video- Consumer Attitudes and Heinz Baked Beans
- 7.06: Reading- Social Factors
- 7.07: Self Check- Factors Influencing Consumer Decisions
- 7.08: Outcome- B2B Purchasing Decisions
- 7.09: Reading- Organizational Buyer Behavior
- 7.10: Video- Complexities of a B2B Solution Sale
- 7.11: Why It Matters- Consumer Behavior
- 7.12: Reading- The Organizational Buying Process
- 7.13: Self Check- B2B Purchasing Decisions
- 7.14: Putting It Together- Consumer Behavior
- 7.15: Discussion- Customer Profile
- 7.16: Outcome- Buying-Process Stages
- 7.17: Reading- The Black Box of Consumer Behavior
- 7.18: Reading- Buying-Process Stages
- 7.19: Self Check- Buying Process Stages
- 7.20: Outcome- Low-Involvement vs. High-Involvement Decisions
- 7.21: Reading- Low-Involvement vs. High-Involvement Decisions
- 7.22: Self Check- Low-Involvement vs. High-Involvement Decisions
- 7.23: Outcome- Factors Influencing Consumer Decisions
- 08: Business Buying Behavior
- 8.01: The Characteristics of Business-to-Business (B2B) Markets
- 8.02: Types of B2B Buyers
- 8.03: Buying Centers
- 8.04: Stages in the B2B Buying Process and B2B Buying Situations
- 8.05: International B2B Markets and E-commerce
- 8.06: Ethics in B2B Markets
- 8.07: Discussion Questions and Activities
- 09: Market Segmentation
- 9.01: Case Study- eHarmony Targets Women
- 9.02: Self Check- Segmentation Decisions
- 9.03: Outcome- Targeting and Marketing Mix
- 9.04: Reading- Targeting Strategies and the Marketing Mix
- 9.05: Case Study- Red Bull Wins the Extreme Niche
- 9.06: Simulation- Segmenting the Ice Cream Market
- 9.07: Self Check- Targeting and Marketing Mix
- 9.08: Putting It Together- Segmentation and Targeting
- 9.09: Why It Matters- Segmentation and Targeting
- 9.10: Outcome- Segmentation and Targeting Rationale
- 9.11: Reading- The Purpose of Market Segmentation and Targeting
- 9.12: Self Check- Segmentation and Targeting Rationale
- 9.13: Outcome- Common Segmentation Approaches
- 9.14: Reading- Segmentation Criteria and Approaches
- 9.15: Self Check- Common Segmentation Approaches
- 9.16: Outcome- Segmentation Decisions
- 9.17: Reading- Choosing a Segmentation Approach and Target Segments
- 10: Market Research
- 10.01: Reading- The Marketing Research Process
- 10.02: Self Check- The Marketing Research Process
- 10.03: Outcome- Marketing Research Techniques
- 10.04: Reading- Secondary Marketing Research
- 10.05: Reading- Primary Marketing Research Methods
- 10.06: Self Check- Marketing Research Techniques
- 10.07: Outcome- Marketing Data Sources
- 10.08: Reading- Marketing Data Sources
- 10.09: Self Check- Marketing Data Sources
- 10.10: Outcome- Customer Relationship Management (CRM) Systems
- 10.11: Why It Matters- Marketing Information and Research
- 10.12: Reading- Customer Relationship Management Systems
- 10.13: Self Check- Customer Relationship Management (CRM) Systems
- 10.14: Outcome- Using Marketing Information
- 10.15: Reading- Using Marketing Information
- 10.16: Self Check- Using Marketing Information
- 10.17: Putting It Together- Marketing Information and Research
- 10.18: Outcome- Importance of Marketing Information
- 10.19: Reading- The Importance of Marketing Information and Research
- 10.20: Case Study- Juicy Fruit Gum
- 10.21: Self Check- Importance of Marketing Information
- 10.22: Outcome- Types of Marketing Information
- 10.23: Reading- Types of Marketing Information
- 10.24: Self Check- Types of Marketing Information
- 10.25: Outcome- The Marketing Research Process
- 11: Marketing Plan
- 11.01: Reading- Using and Updating the Marketing Plan
- 11.02: Self Check- The Marketing Plan in Action
- 11.03: Putting It Together- Marketing Plan
- 11.04: Assignment- Marketing Plan Presentation
- 11.05: Why It Matters- Marketing Plan
- 11.06: Outcome- Elements of the Marketing Plan
- 11.07: Reading- Elements of the Marketing Plan
- 11.08: Self Check- Elements of the Marketing Plan
- 11.09: Outcome- Presenting the Marketing Plan
- 11.10: Reading- Presenting the Marketing Plan
- 11.11: Reading- Business Presentations
- 11.12: Self Check- Presenting the Marketing Plan
- 11.13: Outcome- The Marketing Plan in Action
- 03: Product and Distribution
- 12: Positioning
- 12.01: Reading- Developing Positioning Statements
- 12.02: Self Check- Developing Positioning Statements
- 12.03: Outcome- Repositioning
- 12.04: Reading- Repositioning
- 12.05: Self Check- Repositioning
- 12.06: Outcome- Implementing Positioning Strategy
- 12.07: Reading- Implementing Positioning Strategy
- 12.08: Self Check- Implementing Positioning Strategy
- 12.09: Putting It Together- Positioning
- 12.10: Discussion- Positioning and Differentiation
- 12.11: Why It Matters- Positioning
- 12.12: Outcome- Defining Positioning and Differentiation
- 12.13: Reading- Defining Positioning and Differentiation
- 12.14: Self Check- Defining Positioning and Differentiation
- 12.15: Outcome- The Positioning Process
- 12.16: Reading- The Positioning Process
- 12.17: Video- Starbucks Delivers Community and Connection
- 12.18: Self Check- The Positioning Process
- 12.19: Outcome- Developing Positioning Statements
- 13: Branding
- 13.01: Outcome- Brand Positioning and Alignment
- 13.02: Reading- Brand Positioning and Alignment
- 13.03: Video- Red Bulls Extreme Brand Alignment
- 13.04: Self Check- Brand Positioning and Alignment
- 13.05: Outcome- Name Selection
- 13.06: Reading- Name Selection
- 13.07: Self Check- Name Selection
- 13.08: Outcome- Packaging
- 13.09: Reading- Packaging
- 13.10: Self Check- Packaging
- 13.11: Why It Matters- Branding
- 13.12: Outcome- Brand Development Strategies
- 13.13: Reading- Brand Development Strategies
- 13.14: Self Check- Brand Development Strategies
- 13.15: Putting It Together- Branding
- 13.16: Assignment- Marketing Plan Part 2
- 13.17: Outcome- Elements of Brand
- 13.18: Reading- Elements of Brand
- 13.19: Video- REI Builds Brand by Closing on Black Friday
- 13.20: Reading- Types of Brands
- 13.21: Self Check- Elements of a Brand
- 13.22: Outcome- Brand Equity
- 13.23: Reading- Brand Equity
- 13.24: Self Check- Brand Equity
- 14: Product and Services Marketing
- 14.01: Reading- Stages of the Product Life Cycle
- 14.02: Reading- Marketing through the Product Cycle
- 14.03: Reading- Challenges in the Product Life Cycle
- 14.04: Self Check- Product Life Cycle
- 14.05: Outcome- Product Portfolio Management
- 14.06: Reading- The Product Portfolio
- 14.07: Reading- Achieving Portfolio Objectives
- 14.08: Reading- New Products in the Portfolio
- 14.09: Self Check- Product Portfolio Management
- 14.10: Outcome- New Product Development Process
- 14.11: Why It Matters- Product Marketing
- 14.12: Reading- Overview of the New-Product Development Process
- 14.13: Reading- Generating and Screening Ideas
- 14.14: Reading- Developing New Products
- 14.15: Reading- Commercializing New Products
- 14.16: Video- Target Product Design
- 14.17: Self Check- New-Product Development Process
- 14.18: Outcome- Challenges for New Products
- 14.19: Reading- Diffusion of Innovation
- 14.20: Reading- Improved Success in Product Development
- 14.21: Self Check- Challenges for New Products
- 14.22: Outcome- Products and Marketing Mix
- 14.23: Putting It Together- Product Marketing
- 14.24: Discussion- Product Strategy
- 14.25: Reading- Defining Product
- 14.26: Reading- Consumer Product Categories
- 14.27: Reading- Products and Services
- 14.28: Reading- Augmenting Products with Services
- 14.29: Reading- Product Marketing in the Marketing Mix
- 14.30: Self Check- Products and Marketing Mix
- 14.31: Outcome- Product Life Cycle
- 15: Channels of Distribution
- 15.01: Outcome- Managing Distribution Channels
- 15.02: Reading- Optimizing Channels
- 15.03: Reading- Third-Party Sales
- 15.04: Reading- Service Outputs
- 15.05: Self Check- Managing Distribution Channels
- 15.06: Outcome- Retailers As Channels of Distribution
- 15.07: Reading- Define Retailing
- 15.08: Reading- Types of Retailers
- 15.09: Reading- Retail Strategy
- 15.10: Self Check- Retailers As Channels of Distribution
- 15.11: Why It Matters- Place- Distribution Channels
- 15.12: Outcome- Integrated Supply Chain Management and the Distribution Strategy
- 15.13: Reading- Components of a Supply Chain
- 15.14: Reading- Integrated Supply Chain Management
- 15.15: Reading- Supply Chain and Channel Strategy
- 15.16: Self Check- Integrated Supply Chain Management and the Distribution Strategy
- 15.17: Putting It Together- Place- Distribution Channels
- 15.18: Discussion- Distribution Strategy
- 15.19: Outcome- Using Channels of Distribution
- 15.20: Reading- Define Channels of Distribution
- 15.21: Reading- Distribution Objectives
- 15.22: Reading- Channel Structures
- 15.23: Reading- The Role of Intermediaries
- 15.24: Reading- Marketing Channels vs. Supply Chains
- 15.25: Simulation- Distribution
- 15.26: Self Check- Using Channels of Distribution
- 04: Promotion and Pricing
- 16: The Promotional Mix
- 16.01: Reading- Determining IMC Objectives and Approach
- 16.02: Video- Prioritizing Marketing Communications
- 16.03: Self Check- Determining IMC Objectives and Approach
- 16.04: Outcome- Marketing Communication Methods
- 16.05: Reading- Advertising
- 16.06: Reading- Public Relations
- 16.07: Reading- Sales Promotions
- 16.08: Reading- Personal Selling
- 16.09: Reading- Direct Marketing
- 16.10: Reading- Digital Marketing
- 16.11: Why It Matters- Promotion- Integrated Marketing Communication (IMC)
- 16.12: Reading- Guerrilla Marketing
- 16.13: Simulation- IMC Hero
- 16.14: Self Check- Marketing Communication Methods
- 16.15: Outcome- Using IMC in the Sales Process
- 16.16: Reading- Using IMC in the Sales Process
- 16.17: Self Check- Using IMC in the Sales Process
- 16.18: Outcome- Customer Relationship Management (CRM) Systems and IMC
- 16.19: Reading- Customer Relationship Management (CRM) Systems and IMC
- 16.20: Self Check- Customer Relationship Management (CRM) Systems and IMC
- 16.21: Outcome- Measuring Marketing Communication Effectiveness
- 16.22: Outcome- Integrated Marketing Communication (IMC) Definition
- 16.23: Reading- Measuring Marketing Communication Effectiveness
- 16.24: Self Check- Measuring Marketing Communication Effectiveness
- 16.25: Outcome- Developing a Marketing Campaign and Budget
- 16.26: Reading- Developing a Marketing Campaign and Budget
- 16.27: Self Check- Developing a Marketing Campaign and Budget
- 16.28: Putting It Together- Promotion- Integrated Marketing Communication (IMC)
- 16.29: Discussion- Marketing Campaign Concept
- 16.30: Assignment- Complete Marketing Plan
- 16.31: Reading- Integrated Marketing Communication (IMC) Definition
- 16.32: Reading- Marketing Campaigns and IMC
- 16.33: Self Check- Integrated Marketing Communication (IMC) Definition
- 16.34: Outcome- Defining the Message
- 16.35: Reading- Defining the Message
- 16.36: Self Check- Defining the Message
- 16.37: Outcome- Determining IMC Objectives and Approach
- 17: Public Relations and Social Media
- 17.01: Public Relations Activities and Tools
- 17.02: Social Media
- 17.03: Discussion Questions and Activities
- 18: Professional Selling
- 18.01: The Role Professional Salespeople Play
- 18.02: Customer Relationships and Selling Strategies
- 18.03: Sales Metrics (Measures)
- 18.04: Ethics in Sales and Sales Management
- 18.05: Integrating Sales and Marketing
- 18.06: Outsourcing the Sales Function
- 18.07: Discussion Questions and Activities
- 19: Pricing Strategies and Concepts
- 19.01: Reading- Competitor Impact on Pricing
- 19.02: Reading- Benefits of Value-Based Pricing
- 19.03: Self Check- Pricing Considerations
- 19.04: Outcome- Common Pricing Strategies
- 19.05: Reading- Skim Pricing
- 19.06: Reading- Penetration Pricing
- 19.07: Reading- Cost-Oriented Pricing
- 19.08: Reading- Discounting Strategies
- 19.09: Self Check- Common Pricing Strategies
- 19.10: Outcome- Price Elasticity
- 19.11: Why It Matters- Pricing Strategies
- 19.12: Video- Elasticity of Demand
- 19.13: Reading- Elasticity and Price Changes
- 19.14: Reading- Products with Elastic and Inelastic Demand
- 19.15: Simulation- Demand for Food Trucks
- 19.16: Self Check- Price Elasticity
- 19.17: Outcome- Competitive Bidding
- 19.18: Reading- Competitive Bidding
- 19.19: Reading- Price in the Competitive Bid
- 19.20: Self Check- Competitive Bidding
- 19.21: Putting It Together- Pricing Strategies
- 19.22: Outcome- Pricing Impact on Value of Products or Services
- 19.23: Discussion- Pricing Strategy
- 19.24: Reading- Demonstrating Customer Value
- 19.25: Reading- The Psychology of Pricing
- 19.26: Video- Value in Branded Eyewear
- 19.27: Self Check- Pricing Impact on Value of Products or Services
- 19.28: Outcome- Pricing Considerations
- 19.29: Reading- Pricing Objectives
- 19.30: Reading- Break-Even Pricing