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Introductory Chinese Grammar II

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Introductory Chinese Grammar II

LanguagesHumanities
Author
All Set Learning
Publisher
LibreTexts
Source
LibreTexts
License
CC BY-NC-SA
Language
EN
Category
English
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Contents· 123 sections
  1. 01: Parts of Speech
  2. 1.01: Adjectives
  3. 1.1.01: Negative adjectives with "-si le"
  4. 1.02: Adverbs
  5. 1.2.01: Approximations with "chabuduo"
  6. 1.2.02: Emphasizing quantity with "dou"
  7. 1.2.03: Expressing actions in progress with "zai"
  8. 1.2.04: Expressing "all along" with "yizhi"
  9. 1.2.05: Expressing "already" with "yijing"
  10. 1.2.06: Expressing "always" with "zongshi"
  11. 1.2.07: Expressing "and also" with "hai"
  12. 1.2.08: Expressing "just" with "gang"
  13. 1.2.09: Expressing "only" with "zhi"
  14. 1.2.10: Expressing "then" with "jiu"
  15. 1.2.11: Negative commands with "bie"
  16. 1.2.12: Simultaneous tasks with "yibian"
  17. 1.03: Adverbs with Adjectives
  18. 1.3.01: Asking about degree with "duo"
  19. 1.3.02: Basic comparisons with "yiyang"
  20. 1.3.03: Expressing "a little too" with "you dian"
  21. 1.3.04: Expressing "both A and B" with "you"
  22. 1.3.05: Expressing distance with "li"
  23. 1.3.06: Expressing "even more" with "geng"
  24. 1.3.07: Expressing "not very" with "bu tai"
  25. 1.3.08: Expressing "really" with "zhen"
  26. 1.3.09: Intensifying with "duo"
  27. 1.3.10: Moderating positive adjectives with "hai"
  28. 1.3.11: Modifying nouns with adjective "de"
  29. 1.3.12: Modifying nouns with phrase "de"
  30. 1.3.13: Superlative "zui"
  31. 1.04: Conjunctions
  32. 1.4.01: Expressing "or" in statements
  33. 1.4.02: Expressing "with" with "gen"
  34. 1.4.03: The filler word "neige"
  35. 1.4.04: Two words for "but"
  36. 1.05: Nouns
  37. 1.5.01: After a specific time with "yihou"
  38. 1.5.02: Before a specific time with "yiqian"
  39. 1.5.03: Expressing "before" in general with "yiqian"
  40. 1.5.04: Expressing "just now" with "gangcai"
  41. 1.5.05: Expressing "when" with "de shihou"
  42. 1.5.06: In the future in general with "yihou"
  43. 1.5.07: Time words and word order
  44. 1.06: Numbers
  45. 1.6.01: Approximating with sequential numbers
  46. 1.6.02: Big numbers in Chinese
  47. 1.6.03: Structure of times (advanced)
  48. 1.07: Numbers and Measure Words
  49. 1.7.01: Using "ji" to mean "several"
  50. 1.08: Particles
  51. 1.8.01: Change of state with "le"
  52. 1.8.02: Conceding with "ba"
  53. 1.8.03: Expressing "already" with just "le"
  54. 1.8.04: Expressing completion with "le"
  55. 1.8.05: Expressing experiences with "guo"
  56. 1.8.06: Expressing "not anymore" with "le"
  57. 1.8.07: Expressing "now" with "le"
  58. 1.8.08: Modal particle "ne"
  59. 1.8.09: Sentence-final interjection "a"
  60. 1.8.10: Softening speech with "ba"
  61. 1.8.11: Structural particle "de"
  62. 1.8.12: Using "guo" with "le"
  63. 1.09: Prepositions
  64. 1.9.01: Basic comparisons with "bi"
  65. 1.9.02: Expressing "from… to…" with "cong… dao…"
  66. 1.10: Verbs
  67. 1.10.01: Basic comparisons with "meiyou"
  68. 1.10.02: Directional verbs "lai" and "qu"
  69. 1.10.03: Polite requests with "qing"
  70. 1.11: Auxiliary verbs
  71. 1.11.01: Auxiliary verb "yao" and its multiple meanings
  72. 1.11.02: Expressing "should" with "yinggai"
  73. 1.11.03: Expressing "will" with "hui"
  74. 1.11.04: Expressing "would like to" with "xiang"
  75. 1.12: Verb phrases
  76. 1.12.01: Actions in a row
  77. 1.12.02: Expressing "difficult" with "nan"
  78. 1.12.03: Expressing duration with "le"
  79. 1.12.04: Expressing "never" with "conglai"
  80. 1.12.05: Expressing ongoing duration with double "le"
  81. 1.12.06: Expressing "together" with "yiqi"
  82. 1.12.07: Inability with "mei banfa"
  83. 1.12.08: Indicating location with "zai" before verbs
  84. 1.12.09: Reduplication of verbs
  85. 1.12.10: Special cases of "zai" following verbs
  86. 1.12.11: Special verbs with "hen"
  87. 1.12.12: Using "dao" to mean "to go to"
  88. 1.12.13: Using "hao" to mean "easy"
  89. 1.12.14: Verbing briefly with "yixia"
  90. 1.12.15: Verbs that take double objects
  91. 02: Grammatical Structures
  92. 2.01: Complements
  93. 2.1.01: Potential complement "-bu dong" for not understanding
  94. 2.1.02: Result complements "-dao" and "-jian"
  95. 2.1.03: Result complement "-wan" for finishing
  96. 2.02: Noun Phrases
  97. 2.2.01: Expressing "some" with "yixie"
  98. 2.2.02: Using "youde" to mean "some"
  99. 2.03: Numbers and Measure Words
  100. 2.3.01: Counting money
  101. 2.3.02: Expressing "every" with "mei"
  102. 2.3.03: Expressing "half" with "ban"
  103. 2.3.04: Measure words for counting
  104. 2.3.05: Measure words in quantity questions
  105. 2.3.06: Measure words with "this" and "that"
  106. 2.3.07: Ordinal numbers with "di"
  107. 2.04: Question Forms
  108. 2.4.01: Asking how something is with "zenmeyang"
  109. 2.4.02: Asking why with "zenme"
  110. 2.4.03: Questions with "le ma"
  111. 2.05: Sentence Patterns
  112. 2.5.01: Cause and effect with "yinwei" and "suoyi"
  113. 2.5.02: Expressing "about to happen" with "le"
  114. 2.5.03: Expressing "everything" with "shenme dou"
  115. 2.5.04: Expressing location with "zai... shang
  116. xia
  117. li"
  118. 2.5.05: Expressing "stop doing" with "bie… le"
  119. 03: Comparisons of Similar Grammar Points
  120. 3.01: Adverbs
  121. 3.1.01: Comparing "bu" and "mei"
  122. 3.02: Auxiliary verbs
  123. 3.2.01: Comparing "yao" and "xiang"