Phu Xuan University Library
113 Fundamentals of Chemistry

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113 Fundamentals of Chemistry

Author
Amy Osborne
Publisher
SUNY Schenectady County Community College
Source
LibreTexts
Language
EN
Category
Basic Sciences
Contents· 99 sections
  1. 01: First Chapter
  2. 1.01: Prelude to Chemistry
  3. 1.02: Chemistry as a Science
  4. 02: Measurements and Calculations
  5. 2.01: Prelude to Measurements
  6. 2.02: Expressing Numbers
  7. 2.03: Expressing Units
  8. 2.04: Significant Figures
  9. 2.05: Converting Units
  10. 2.06: Other Units - Temperature and Density
  11. 2.6.01: Temperature - Random Motion of Molecules and Atoms
  12. 2.E: Measurements (Exercises)
  13. 03: Matter and Energy
  14. 3.01: Introduction to Matter and Energy
  15. 3.02: Classifying Matter According to Its StateSolid Liquid and Gas
  16. 3.03: Classifying Matter According to Its Composition
  17. 3.04: Differences in Matter- Physical and Chemical Properties
  18. 3.05: Changes in Matter - Physical and Chemical Changes
  19. 3.06: Conservation of Mass - There is No New Matter
  20. 3.07: Energy
  21. 3.08: Phase Changes
  22. 04: Atoms Elements and Molecules
  23. 4.01: Cutting Aluminum until you get Atoms
  24. 4.02: Indivisible - The Atomic Theory
  25. 4.03: The Nuclear Atom
  26. 4.04: The Properties of Protons Neutrons and Electrons
  27. 4.05: The Elements
  28. 4.06: Looking for Patterns - The Periodic Table
  29. 4.07: Ions - Losing and Gaining Electrons
  30. 4.08: Isotopes - When the Number of Neutrons Varies
  31. 4.09: Atomic Mass - The Average Mass of an Elements Atoms
  32. 4.10: Compounds Display Constant Composition
  33. 4.11: Chemical Formulas - How to Represent Compounds
  34. 4.12: A Molecular View of Elements and Compounds
  35. 05: Electronic Structure
  36. 5.01: Prelude to Electronic Structure
  37. 5.02: Light
  38. 5.03: Quantum Numbers for Electrons
  39. 5.04: Organization of Electrons in Atoms
  40. 5.05: Electronic Structure and the Periodic Table
  41. 5.06: Periodic Trends
  42. 5.E: Electronic Structure (Exercises)
  43. 06: Chemical Bonding
  44. 6.01: Introduction to Chemical Bonding
  45. 6.02: Lewis Structures of Ionic Compounds- Electrons Transferred
  46. 6.03: Covalent Lewis Structures- Electrons Shared
  47. 6.04: Writing Lewis Structures for Covalent Compounds
  48. 6.05: Resonance - Equivalent Lewis Structures for the Same Molecule
  49. 6.06: Other Aspects of Covalent Bonds
  50. 6.07: Molecular Shapes
  51. 07: Molecules and Nomenclature
  52. 7.01: Introduction to Molecules and Nomenclature
  53. 7.02: Nomenclature- Naming Compounds
  54. 7.03: Naming Ionic Compounds
  55. 7.04: Naming Molecular Compounds
  56. 7.05: Naming Acids
  57. 7.06: Nomenclature Summary
  58. 08: Chemical Reactions
  59. 8.01: Introduction to Chemical Reactions
  60. 8.02: The Chemical Equation
  61. 8.03: How to Write Balanced Chemical Equations
  62. 8.04: Aqueous Solutions and Solubility - Compounds Dissolved in Water
  63. 8.05: Precipitation Reactions
  64. 8.06: Writing Chemical Equations for Reactions in Solution- Molecular Complete Ionic and Net Ionic Equations
  65. 8.07: Some Types of Chemical Reactions
  66. 8.08: Oxidation-Reduction (Redox) Reactions
  67. 09: Stoichiometry and the Mole
  68. 9.01: Introduction to Stoichiometry and the Mole
  69. 9.02: The Mole
  70. 9.03: The Mole in Chemical Reactions
  71. 9.04: Mole-Mass and Mass-Mass Calculations
  72. 9.05: Limiting Reactant and Theoretical Yield
  73. 9.06: Limiting Reactant Theoretical Yield and Percent Yield from Initial Masses of Reactants
  74. 10: Solutions
  75. 10.01: Introduction to Solutions
  76. 10.02: Definitions
  77. 10.03: Quantitative Units of Concentration
  78. 10.04: Dilutions and Concentrations
  79. 10.05: Concentrations as Conversion Factors
  80. 11: Acids and Bases
  81. 11.01: Sour Patch Kids and International Spy Movies
  82. 11.02: Acids- Properties and Examples
  83. 11.03: Bases- Properties and Examples
  84. 11.04: Molecular Definitions of Acids and Bases
  85. 11.05: Reactions of Acids and Bases
  86. 11.06: AcidBase Titration
  87. 11.07: Strong and Weak Acids and Bases
  88. 11.08: Water - Acid and Base in One
  89. 11.09: The pH and pOH Scales - Ways to Express Acidity and Basicity
  90. 11.10: Buffers- Solutions that Resist pH Change
  91. 12: Gases
  92. 12.01: Introduction to Gases
  93. 12.02: Boyles Law - Pressure and Volume
  94. 12.03: Charless Law- Volume and Temperature
  95. 12.04: Gay-Lussac's Law- Temperature and Pressure
  96. 12.05: The Combined Gas Law- Pressure Volume and Temperature
  97. 12.06: Avogadros Law- Volume and Moles
  98. 12.07: The Ideal Gas Law- Pressure Volume Temperature and Moles
  99. 12.08: Mixtures of Gases - Why Deep-Sea Divers Breathe a Mixture of Helium and Oxygen