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CHEM 1000: General Chemistry

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CHEM 1000: General Chemistry

Chemistry
Publisher
LibreTexts
Source
LibreTexts
License
CC BY-NC-SA
Language
EN
Category
Basic Sciences
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Contents· 135 sections
  1. 01: Introduction to Analytical Chemistry
  2. 1.1: What is Analytical Chemistry
  3. 1.2: The Analytical Perspective
  4. 1.3: Common Analytical Problems
  5. 1.E: Introduction to Analytical Chemistry (Exercises)
  6. 1.S: Introduction to Analytical Chemistry (Summary)
  7. 02: Basic Tools of Analytical Chemistry
  8. 2.1: Measurements in Analytical Chemistry
  9. 2.2: Concentration
  10. 2.3: Stoichiometric Calculations
  11. 2.4: Basic Equipment
  12. 2.5: Preparing Solutions
  13. 2.6: Spreadsheets and Computational Software
  14. 2.7: The Laboratory Notebook
  15. 2.E: Basic Tools of Analytical Chemistry (Exercises)
  16. 2.S: Basic Tools of Analytical Chemistry (Summary)
  17. 03: The Vocabulary of Analytical Chemistry
  18. 3.1: Analysis Determination and Measurement
  19. 3.2: Techniques Methods Procedures and Protocols
  20. 3.3: Classifying Analytical Techniques
  21. 3.4: Selecting an Analytical Method
  22. 3.5: Developing the Procedure
  23. 3.6: Protocols
  24. 3.7: The Importance of Analytical Methodology
  25. 3.E: The Vocabulary of Analytical Chemistry (Exercises)
  26. 3.S: The Vocabulary of Analytical Chemistry (Summary)
  27. 04: Evaluating Analytical Data
  28. 4.1: Characterizing Measurements and Results
  29. 4.2: Characterizing Experimental Errors
  30. 4.3: Propagation of Uncertainty
  31. 4.4: The Distribution of Measurements and Results
  32. 4.5: Statistical Analysis of Data
  33. 4.6: Statistical Methods for Normal Distributions
  34. 4.7: Detection Limits
  35. 4.8: Using Excel and R to Analyze Data
  36. 4.E: Evaluating Analytical Data (Exercises)
  37. 4.S: Evaluating Analytical Data (Summary)
  38. 05: Standardizing Analytical Methods
  39. 5.1: Analytical Standards
  40. 5.2: Calibrating the Signal
  41. 5.3: Determining the Sensitivity
  42. 5.4: Linear Regression and Calibration Curves
  43. 5.5: Blank Corrections
  44. 5.6: Using Excel and R for a Regression Analysis
  45. 5.E: Standardizing Analytical Methods (Exercises)
  46. 5.S: Standardizing Analytical Methods (Summary)
  47. 06: Equilibrium Chemistry
  48. 6.01: Reversible Reactions and Chemical Equilibria
  49. 6.02: Thermodynamics and Equilibrium Chemistry
  50. 6.03: Manipulating Equilibrium Constants
  51. 6.04: Equilibrium Constants for Chemical Reactions
  52. 6.05: Le Chateliers Principle
  53. 6.06: Ladder Diagrams
  54. 6.07: Solving Equilibrium Problems
  55. 6.08: Buffer Solutions
  56. 6.09: Activity Effects
  57. 6.10: Using Excel and R to Solve Equilibrium Problems
  58. 6.11: Some Final Thoughts on Equilibrium Calculations
  59. 6.E: Equilibrium Chemistry (Exercises)
  60. 6.S: Equilibrium Chemistry (Summary)
  61. 07: Collecting and Preparing Samples
  62. 7.1: The Importance of Sampling
  63. 7.2: Designing a Sampling Plan
  64. 7.3: Implementing the Sampling Plan
  65. 7.4: Separating the Analyte from Interferents
  66. 7.5: General Theory of Separation Efficiency
  67. 7.6: Classifying Separation Techniques
  68. 7.7: LiquidLiquid Extractions
  69. 7.8: Separation Versus Preconcentration
  70. 7.E: Collecting and Preparing Samples (Exercises)
  71. 7.S: Collecting and Preparing Samples (Summary)
  72. 08: Gravimetric Methods
  73. 8.1: Overview of Gravimetric Methods
  74. 8.2: Precipitation Gravimetry
  75. 8.3: Volatilization Gravimetry
  76. 8.4: Particulate Gravimetry
  77. 8.E: Gravimetric Methods (Exercises)
  78. 8.S: Gravimetric Methods (Summary)
  79. 09: Titrimetric Methods
  80. 9.1: Overview of Titrimetry
  81. 9.2: AcidBase Titrations
  82. 9.3: Complexation Titrations
  83. 9.4: Redox Titrations
  84. 9.5: Precipitation Titrations
  85. 9.E: Titrimetric Methods (Exercises)
  86. 9.S: Titrimetric Methods (Summary)
  87. 10: Spectroscopic Methods
  88. 10.1: Overview of Spectroscopy
  89. 10.2: Spectroscopy Based on Absorption
  90. 10.3: UV Vis and IR Spectroscopy
  91. 10.4: Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy
  92. 10.5: Emission Spectroscopy
  93. 10.6: Photoluminescence Spectroscopy
  94. 10.7: Atomic Emission Spectroscopy
  95. 10.8: Spectroscopy Based on Scattering
  96. 10.E: Spectroscopic Methods (Exercises)
  97. 10.S: Spectroscopic Methods (Summary)
  98. 11: Electrochemical Methods
  99. 11.1: Overview of Electrochemistry
  100. 11.2: Potentiometric Methods
  101. 11.3: Coulometric Methods
  102. 11.4: Voltammetric Methods
  103. 11.E: Electrochemical Methods (Exercises)
  104. 11.S: Electrochemical Methods (Summary)
  105. 12: Chromatographic and Electrophoretic Methods
  106. 12.1: Overview of Analytical Separations
  107. 12.2: General Theory of Column Chromatography
  108. 12.3: Optimizing Chromatographic Separations
  109. 12.4: Gas Chromatography
  110. 12.5: High-Performance Liquid Chromatography
  111. 12.6: Other Forms of Liquid Chromatography
  112. 12.7: Electrophoresis
  113. 12.E: Chromatographic and Electrophoretic Methods (Exercises)
  114. 12.S: Chromatographic and Electrophoretic Methods (Summary)
  115. 13: Kinetic Methods
  116. 13.1: Kinetic Methods Versus Equilibrium Methods
  117. 13.2: Chemical Kinetics
  118. 13.3: Radiochemistry
  119. 13.4: Flow Injection Analysis
  120. 13.E: Kinetic Methods (Exercises)
  121. 13.S: Kinetic Methods (Summary)
  122. 14: Developing a Standard Method
  123. 14.1: Optimizing the Experimental Procedure
  124. 14.2: Verifying the Method
  125. 14.3: Validating the Method as a Standard Method
  126. 14.4: Using Excel and R for an Analysis of Variance
  127. 14.E: Developing a Standard Method (Exercises)
  128. 14.S: Developing a Standard Method (Summary)
  129. 15: Quality Assurance
  130. 15.1: The Analytical PerspectiveRevisited
  131. 15.2: Quality Control
  132. 15.3: Quality Assessment
  133. 15.4: Evaluating Quality Assurance Data
  134. 15.E: Quality Assurance (Exercises)
  135. Additional Resources