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The Physics of Waves
This text will provide you with the concepts and mathematical tools necessary to understand and explain a broad range of vibrations and waves. You will learn that waves come from many interconnected (coupled) objects when they are vibrating together. We will discuss many of these phenomena, along with related topics, including mechanical vibrations and waves, sound waves, electromagnetic waves, optics, and gravitational waves.
- Author
- Howard Georgi
- Publisher
- Harvard University
- Source
- LibreTexts
- License
- CC BY-NC-SA
- Language
- EN
- Category
- Basic Sciences
Contents· 96 sections
- 01: Harmonic Oscillation
- 1.01: The Harmonic Oscillator
- 1.02: 1.2 Small Oscillations and Linearity
- 1.03: Time Translation Invariance
- 1.04: Complex Numbers
- 1.05: Exponential Solutions
- 1.06: LC Circuits
- 1.07: 1.7 Units - Displacement and energy
- 1.08: A Simple Nonlinear Oscillator
- 1.09: Chapter Checklist
- 1.10: Problem
- 1.11: Problems
- 02: Forced Oscillation and Resonance
- 2.01: New Page
- 2.02: New Page
- 2.03: New Page
- 2.04: New Page
- 2.05: New Page
- 03: Normal Modes
- 3.01: New Page
- 3.02: New Page
- 3.03: New Page
- 3.04: New Page
- 3.05: New Page
- 3.06: New Page
- 04: Symmetries
- 4.01: New Page
- 4.02: New Page
- 05: Waves
- 5.01: New Page
- 5.02: New Page
- 5.03: New Page
- 5.04: New Page
- 5.05: New Page
- 5.6: Coupled LC Circuits
- 5.7: Chapter Checklist
- 06: Continuum Limit and Fourier Series
- 6.01: The Continuum Limit
- 6.02: New Page
- 6.03: New Page
- 07: Longitudinal Oscillations and Sound
- 7.01: Longitudinal Modes in a Massive Spring
- 7.02: A Mass on a Light Spring
- 7.03: The Speed of Sound
- 7.04: Chapter Checklist
- 08: Traveling Waves
- 8.01: Standing and Traveling Waves
- 8.02: Force Power and Impedance
- 8.03: Light
- 8.04: Transmission Lines
- 8.05: Damping
- 8.06: High and Low Frequency Cut-Offs
- 8.07: Chapter Checklist
- 09: The Boundary at Infinity
- 9.01: Reflection and Transmission
- 9.02: Index of Refraction
- 9.03: Transfer Matrices
- 9.04: Chapter Checklist
- 10: Signals and Fourier Analysis
- 10.01: Signals in Forced Oscillation
- 10.02: Dispersive Media and Group Velocity
- 10.03: Bandwidth Fidelity and Uncertainty
- 10.04: Scattering of Wave Packets
- 10.05: Is (c) the Speed of Light
- 10.06: Chapter Checklist
- 11: Two and Three Dimensions
- 11.01: The k Vector
- 11.02: Plane Boundaries
- 11.03: Chladni Plates
- 11.04: Waveguides
- 11.05: Water
- 11.06: Lenses and Geometrical Optics
- 11.07: Rainbows
- 11.08: Spherical Waves
- 11.09: Chapter Checklist
- 12: Polarization
- 12.01: The String in Three Dimensions
- 12.02: Electromagnetic Waves
- 12.03: Wave Plates and Polarizers
- 12.04: Boundary between Dielectrics
- 12.05: Radiation
- 12.06: Chapter Checklist
- 13: Interference and Diffraction
- 13.01: Interference
- 13.02: Beams
- 13.03: Small and Large z
- 13.04: Examples
- 13.05: Convolution
- 13.06: Periodic f(x y)
- 13.07: X-ray Diffraction
- 13.08: Chapter Checklist
- 13.09: Fringes and Zone Plates
- 13.10: 13-8- Holography
- 14: Shocks and Wakes
- 14.01: Boat Wakes
- 14.02: Chapter Checklist