External

CHEM 2000: Chemistry for Engineers

Chemistry

Author: Scott Sinex, Scott Johnson, Joshua Halpern
Publisher: Prince George's Community College
Source: LibreTexts
License: CC BY-NC-SA
Language: EN
Category: Basic Sciences

Read online Download PDF (open licence)

Contents· 164 sections

Preface
Creative Commons Copyright and the Source of this Book
Unit 1: Atomic Structure
Chapter 1: Introduction
Chapter 1.1: The Atom
Chapter 1.2: Isotopes and Atomic Masses
Chapter 1.3: The Nucleus and Radioactivity
Chapter 1.4: The Mole and Molar Mass
Chapter 2: Atomic Structure
Chapter 2.1: Wave - Particle Duality
Chapter 2.2: Atomic Orbitals and Their Energies
Chapter 2.3: Building Up The Periodic Table
Chapter 2.4: Electronic Structure of the Transition Metals
Chapter 2.5: Atomic Spectra and Models of the Atom
Chapter 2.6: End of Chapter Material
Chapter 3: The Periodic Table
Chapter 3.1: Sizes of Atoms and Ions
Chapter 3.2: Energetics of Ion Formation
Chapter 3.3: The Chemical Families
Chapter 3.4: The History of the Periodic Table
Chapter 3.5: End of Chapter Material
Unit 2: Molecular Structure
Chapter 4: Chemical Bonding
Chapter 4.0: What is a Chemical Bond
Chapter 4.1: Ionic Bonding
Chapter 4.2: Lattice Energies in Ionic Solids
Chapter 4.3: Lewis Electron Dot Symbols
Chapter 4.4: Lewis Structures and Covalent Bonding
Chapter 4.5: Exceptions to the Octet Rule
Chapter 4.6: Properties of Covalent Bonds
Chapter 4.7: Properties of Polar Covalent Bonds
Chapter 4.8: Metallic Bonding
Chapter 4.9: End of Chapter Material
Chapter 5: Molecular Geometry
Chapter 5.0: Molecular Geometry
Chapter 5.1: Predicting the Geometry of Molecules
Chapter 5.2: Localized Bonding and Hybrid Orbitals
Chapter 5.3 Delocalized Bonding and Molecular Orbitals
Chapter 5.4: Polyatomic Systems Multiple Bonds Resonance
Chapter 5.5: Naming Organic Molecules
Chapter 5.6: End of Chapter Material
Unit 3: States of Matter
Chapter 6: Gases
Chapter 6.1: Gaseous Elements and Compounds
Chapter 6.2: Gas Pressure
Chapter 6.3: The Ideal Gas Law
Chapter 6.4: The Combined Gas Law
Chapter 6.5: Gas Mixtures
Chapter 6.6: The Kinetic Theory of Gases
Chapter 6.7: Mean Free Path
Chapter 7: Fluids
Chapter 7.9: End of Chapter Material
Chapter 11.00: Introduction
Chapter 11.01: Real Gases
Chapter 11.02: Intermolecular forces
Chapter 11.03: Unique Properties of Liquids
Chapter 11.04: Vapor Pressure
Chapter 11.05: Changes of State
Chapter 11.06: Critical Temperature and Pressure
Chapter 11.07: Phase Diagrams
Chapter 11.08: Liquid Crystals
Chapter 8: Solids
Chapter 8. 10: End of Chapter Material
Chapter 12.01: Crystalline and Amorphous Solids
Chapter 12.02: Arrangement of Atoms in Crystals
Chapter 12.03: Stucture of Simple Binary Compounds
Chapter 12.04: Crystal Defects
Chapter 12.05: Bonding and Properties of Solids
Chapter 12.06: Metals and Semiconductors
Chapter 12.07: Superconductors
Chapter 12.08: Polymers
Chapter 12.09: Modern Materials
Chapter 9: Solutions
Chapter 9.1: Forming Soutions
Chapter 9.2: Solubility and Structure
Chapter 9.3: Units for Concentration
Chapter 9.4:Temperature and Pressure Effects
Chapter 9.5: Colligative Properties
Chapter 9.6: Aggregate Particles
Chapter 9.7: End of Chapter Materials
Unit 4: Nomenclature and Reactions
Chapter 10: Nomenclature
Chapter 10.0: Introduction
Chapter 10.1: Molecular Representations and Formula
Chapter 10.2: Chemical Formulas
Chapter 10.3: Naming Ionic Compounds
Chapter 10.4: Naming Covalent Compounds
Chapter 10.5: Acids and Bases
Chapter 10.6: End of Chapter Material
Chapter 11: Stoichiometry
Chapter 11.1: Again the Mole
Chapter 11.2: Empirical and Molecular Formulas
Chapter 11.3: Chemical Equations
Chapter 11.4: Stoichiometry
Chapter 11.5: Stoichiometry Involving Gases
Chapter 11.6: Types of Chemical Reactions
Chapter 11.7: End of Chapter Material
Chapter 12: Aqueous Reactions
Chapter 12.1: Preparing Solutions
Chapter 12.2: Stoichiometry of Reactions in Solution
Chapter 12.3: Ionic Equations
Chapter 12.4: Precipitation Reactions
Chapter 12.5: Acid Base Reactions
Chapter 12.6: The Chemistry of Acid Rain
Chapter 12.7: Oxidation-Reduction Reactions
Chapter 12.8: End of Chapter Material
Unit 5: Kinetics and Equilibria
Chapter 13: Chemical Kinetics
Chapter 13.1: Factors that Affect Reaction Rates
Chapter 13.2: Reaction Rates and Rate Laws
Chapter 13.3: Methods of Determining Reaction Order
Chapter 13.4: Using Graphs to Determine Rate Laws Rate Constants and Reaction Orders
Chapter 13.5: Half Lives and Radioactive Decay Kinetics
Chapter 13.6: Reaction Rates - A Microscopic View
Chapter 13.7: The Collision Model of Chemical Kinetics
Chapter 13.8: Catalysis
Chapter 13.9: End of Chapter Materials
Chapter 14: Chemical Equilibrium
Chapter 14.1: The Concept of Chemical Equilibrium
Chapter 14.2: The Equilibrium Constant
Chapter 14.3: Solving Equilibrium Problems
Chapter 14.4: Non-equilibrium Conditions
Chapter 14.5: Factors That Affect Equilibrium
Chapter 14.6: Controlling the Products of Reactions
Chapter 14.7: End of Chapter Materials
Unit 6: Thermo and Electrochemistry
Chapter 15: First Law Thermochem
Chapter 15.0: Introduction
Chapter 15.1 Energy Changes in Chemical Reactions
Chapter 15.2: The First Law of Thermodynamics
Chapter 15.3: Enthalpy and Reactions
Chapter 15.4: Hess's Law
Chapter 15.5: Heats of Formation
Chapter 15.6: Enthalpies of Solution
Chapter 15.7: Fossil Fuels
Chapter 15.8: Calorimetry
Chapter 15.9: End of Chapter Material
Chapter 16: Entropy and Free Energy
Chapter 16.1: The Second Law of Thermodynamics
Chapter 16.2: Entropy Changes and the Third Law of Thermodynamics
Chapter 16.3: Free Energy
Chapter 16.4: Spontaneity and Equilibrium
Chapter 16.5: Comparing Thermodynamics and Kinetics
Chapter 16.6: End of Chapter Material
Chapter 17: Electrochemistry
Chapter 17.0: Introduction
Chapter 17.1: Describing Electrochemical Cells
Chapter 17.2: Standard Potentials
Chapter 17.3: Comparing Strengths of Oxidants and Reductants
Chapter 17.4: Electrochemical Cells and Thermodynamics
Chapter 17.5: Commercial Galvanic Cells
Chapter 17.6: Corrosion
Chapter 17.7: Electrolysis
Chapter 17.8: End of Chapter Materials
Unit 7: Nuclear Chemistry
Chapter 18: Nuclear Chemistry
Chapter 18.0: Introduction
Chapter 18.1: The Components of the Nucleus
Chapter 18.2: Nuclear Reactions
Chapter 18.3: The Interaction of Nuclear Radiation with Matter
Chapter 18.4: Thermodynamic Stability of the Atomic Nucleus
Chapter 18.5: Applied Nuclear Chemistry
Chapter 18.6: The Origin of the Elements
Chapter 18.7: End of Chapter Material