
External
CHEM 110 Introductory Chemistry - SP25
- Author
- Lisa Sharpe Elles
- Publisher
- University of Kansas
- Source
- LibreTexts
- Language
- EN
- Category
- Basic Sciences
Contents· 153 sections
- 01: Chemistry Matter and Measurement
- 1.00: Prelude to Chemistry Matter and Measurement
- 1.01: What is Chemistry
- 1.02: The Classification of Matter
- 1.03: Measurements
- 1.04: The International System of Units
- 1.05: Measurement Uncertainty Accuracy and Precision
- 1.06: Expressing Numbers - Scientific Notation
- 1.07: Converting Units
- 1.08: Dosage Calculations
- 1.E: Chemistry Matter and Measurement (Exercises)
- 1.S: Chemistry Matter and Measurement (Summary)
- 02: Elements Atoms and the Periodic Table
- 2.00: Prelude to Elements Atoms and the Periodic Table
- 2.01: Chemical Elements and Symbols
- 2.02: The Periodic Table
- 2.03: Early Ideas in Atomic Theory
- 2.04: Evolution of Atomic Theory
- 2.05: Atomic Structure and Symbolism
- 2.06: Electronic Structure of Atoms
- 2.07: Electron Configurations
- 2.08: Electron Configurations and the Periodic Table
- 2.09: Periodic Trends
- 2.E: Elements Atoms and the Periodic Table (Exercises)
- 2.S: Elements Atoms and the Periodic Table (Summary)
- 03: Ionic Bonding and Simple Ionic Compounds
- 3.00: Prelude to Ionic Bonding and Simple Ionic Compounds
- 3.01: Two Types of Bonding
- 3.02: Ions
- 3.03: Formulas of Ionic Compounds
- 3.04: Naming Ionic Compounds
- 3.05: Formula Mass
- 3.06: Some Properties of Ionic Compounds
- 3.E: Ionic Bonding and Simple Ionic Compounds (Exercises)
- 3.S: Ionic Bonding and Simple Ionic Compounds (Summary)
- 04: Covalent Bonding and Simple Molecular Compounds
- 4.00: Prelude to Covalent Bonding and Simple Molecular Compounds
- 4.01: Covalent Bonds
- 4.02: Covalent Compounds- Formulas and Names
- 4.03: Drawing Lewis Structures
- 4.04: The Shapes of Molecules
- 4.05: Polar Covalent Bonds and Electronegativity
- 4.06: Polar Molecules
- 4.07: Organic Chemistry
- 4.E: Covalent Bonding and Simple Molecular Compounds (Exercises)
- 4.S: Covalent Bonding and Simple Molecular Compounds (Summary)
- 05: Introduction to Chemical Reactions
- 5.00: Prelude to Introduction to Chemical Reactions
- 5.01: The Law of Conservation of Matter
- 5.02: Chemical Equations
- 5.03: Quantitative Relationships Based on Chemical Equations
- 5.04: Some Types of Chemical Reactions
- 5.05: Oxidation-Reduction (Redox) Reactions
- 5.06: Redox Reactions in Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry
- 5.E: Introduction to Chemical Reactions (Exercises)
- 5.S: Introduction to Chemical Reactions (Summary)
- 06: Quantities in Chemical Reactions
- 6.00: Prelude to Quantities in Chemical Reactions
- 6.01: The Mole and Avogadros Number
- 6.02: Gram-Mole Conversions
- 6.03: Mole Relationships in Chemical Reactions
- 6.04: Mass Relationships and Chemical Equations
- 6.05: Limiting Reagent and Percent Yield
- 6.E: Quantities in Chemical Reactions (Exercise)
- 6.S: Quantities in Chemical Reactions (Summary)
- 07: Energy and Chemical Processes
- 7.00: Prelude to Energy and Chemical Processes
- 7.01: Energy and Its Units
- 7.02: Heat and Temperature
- 7.03: Phase Changes
- 7.04: Bond Energies and Chemical Reactions
- 7.05: The Energy of Biochemical Reactions
- 7.06: Reversible Reactions and Chemical Equilibrium
- 7.07: Equilibrium Equations and Equilibrium Constants
- 7.08: Le Chateliers Principle- The Effect of Changing Conditions on Equilibria
- 7.E: Energy and Chemical Processes (Exercises)
- 7.S: Energy and Chemical Processes (Summary)
- 08: Solids Liquids and Gases
- 8.00: Prelude to Solids Liquids and Gases
- 8.01: Intermolecular Interactions
- 8.02: Solids and Liquids
- 8.03: Gases and Pressure
- 8.04: Gas Laws
- 8.E: Solids Liquids and Gases (Exercises)
- 8.S: Solids Liquids and Gases (Summary)
- 09: Solutions
- 9.00: Prelude to Solutions
- 9.01: Solutions
- 9.02: Concentration
- 9.03: The Dissolution Process
- 9.04: Properties of Solutions
- 9.05: Osmosis and Diffusion
- 9.E: Solutions (Exercises)
- 9.S: Solutions (Summary)
- 10: Acids and Bases
- 10.00: Prelude to Acids and Bases
- 10.01: Acids and Bases Definitions
- 10.02: Acid and Base Strength
- 10.03: Water as Both an Acid and a Base
- 10.04: Measuring Acidity in Aqueous Solutions- The pH Scale
- 10.05: Working with pH
- 10.06: Buffers
- 10.07: Titration
- 11: Organic Chemistry
- 11.00: Prelude to Organic Chemistry
- 11.01: Hydrocarbons
- 11.02: Branched Hydrocarbons
- 11.03: Alkyl Halides and Alcohols
- 11.04: Other Oxygen-Containing Functional Groups
- 11.05: Other Nitrogen and Sulfur-Containing Functional Groups
- 11.06: Polymers
- 11.E: Organic Chemistry (Exercises)
- 12: Biomolecules
- 12.00: An Introduction to Biochemistry
- 12.01: Carbohydrates
- 12.1.00: Classes of Monosaccharides
- 12.1.01: Important Hexoses
- 12.1.02: Properties of Monosaccharides
- 12.1.03: Disaccharides
- 12.1.04: Polysaccharides
- 12.02: Lipids
- 12.2.00: Fatty Acids
- 12.2.01: Fats and Oils
- 12.2.02: Membranes and Membrane Lipids
- 12.2.03: Steroids
- 12.2.E: Exercises
- 12.03: Amino Acids and Proteins
- 12.3.00: Properties of Amino Acids
- 12.3.01: Reactions of Amino Acids
- 12.3.02: Peptides
- 12.04: Nucleic Acids
- 12.4.00: Nucleotides
- 12.4.01: Nucleic Acid Structure
- 12.4.E: Nucleic Acids (Exercises)
- 13: Energy Metabolism
- 13.00: Prelude to Energy Metabolism
- 13.01: ATP- the Universal Energy Currency
- 13.02: Stage I of Catabolism
- 13.03: Overview of Stage II of Catabolism
- 13.04: Stage III of Catabolism
- 13.05: Stage II of Carbohydrate Catabolism
- 13.06: Stage II of Lipid Catabolism
- 13.07: Stage II of Protein Catabolism
- 13.E: Energy Metabolism (Exercises)
- 14: Nuclear Chemistry
- 14.00: Prelude to Nuclear Chemistry
- 14.01: Radioactivity
- 14.02: Half-Life
- 14.03: Units of Radioactivity
- 14.04: Uses of Radioactive Isotopes
- 14.05: Nuclear Energy
- 14.E: Nuclear Chemistry (Exercises)
- 14.S: Nuclear Chemistry (Summary)