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Chemistry of the Main Group Elements

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Chemistry of the Main Group Elements

The main group (s- and p-block) elements are among the most diverse in the Periodic Table. The study of the main group elements is important for a number of reasons. On an academic level they exemplify the trends and predictions in structure and reactivity that are the key to the Periodic Table. They represent the diversity of inorganic chemistry, and the fundamental aspects of structure and bonding that are also present for the transition metal, lanthanide and actinide elements.

Tác giả
Andrew R. Barron
Nhà xuất bản
Rice University
Nguồn
LibreTexts
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CC BY
Ngôn ngữ
EN
Danh mục
Khoa học cơ bản
Mục lục· 90 mục
  1. 01: General Concepts and Trends
  2. 1.01: Fundamental Properties - Oxidation State
  3. 1.02: Fundamental Properties - Ionization Energy
  4. 1.03: Fundamental Properties - Electron Affinity
  5. 1.04: Fundamental Properties - Electronegativity
  6. 1.05: Structure and Bonding - Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion (VSEPR) Theory
  7. 1.06: Structure and Bonding - Crystal Structure
  8. 1.07: Structure and Bonding - Stereochemistry
  9. 1.08: Acids Bases and Solvents - Choosing a Solvent
  10. 1.09: Chemical Reactivity - The Basics of Combustion
  11. 1.10: Periodic Trends for the Main Group Elements
  12. 02: Hydrogen
  13. 2.01: Discovery of Hydrogen
  14. 2.02: The Physical Properties of Hydrogen
  15. 2.03: Synthesis of Molecular Hydrogen
  16. 2.04: Atomic Hydrogen
  17. 2.05: The Proton
  18. 2.06: Hydrides
  19. 2.07: The Hydrogen Bond
  20. 2.08: Isotopes of Hydrogen
  21. 2.09: Nuclear Fusion
  22. 2.10: Storage of Hydrogen for Use as a Fuel
  23. 03: Group 1 - The Alkali Metals
  24. 3.01: The Alkali Metal Elements
  25. 3.02: Compounds of the Alkali Metals
  26. 3.03: The Anomalous Chemistry of Lithium
  27. 3.04: Organolithium Compounds
  28. 04: Group 2 - The Alkaline Earth Metals
  29. 4.01: The Alkaline Earth Elements
  30. 4.02: Calcium the Archetypal Alkaline Earth Metal
  31. 4.03: Differences for Beryllium and Magnesium
  32. 4.04: Organometallic Compounds of Magnesium
  33. 05: Group 12
  34. 5.01: The Group 12 Elements
  35. 5.02: Cadmium Chalcogenide Nanoparticles
  36. 5.03: Organometallic Chemistry of Zinc
  37. 5.04: Organomercury Compounds
  38. 5.05: The Myth Reality and History of Mercury Toxicity
  39. 06: Group 13
  40. 6.01: The Group 13 Elements
  41. 6.02: Trends for the Group 13 Compounds
  42. 6.03: Borides
  43. 6.04: Boron Hydrides
  44. 6.05: Wades Rules
  45. 6.06: Trends for the Oxides of the Group 13 Elements
  46. 6.07: Boron Oxides Hydroxides and Oxyanions
  47. 6.08: Aluminum Oxides Hydroxides and Hydrated Oxides
  48. 6.09: Ceramic Processing of Alumina
  49. 6.10: Boron Compounds with Nitrogen Donors
  50. 6.11: Properties of Gallium Arsenide
  51. 6.12: Electronic Grade Gallium Arsenide
  52. 6.13: Chalcogenides of Aluminum Gallium and Indium
  53. 6.14: Group 13 Halides
  54. 07: Group 14
  55. 7.01: The Group 14 Elements
  56. 7.02: Carbon Black- From Copying to Communication
  57. 7.03: Carbon Nanomaterials
  58. 7.04: Nitrogen Compounds of Carbon
  59. 7.05: Carbon Monoxide
  60. 7.06: Carbon Dioxide
  61. 7.07: Suboxides of Carbon
  62. 7.08: Carbon Halides
  63. 7.09: Comparison Between Silicon and Carbon
  64. 7.10: Semiconductor Grade Silicon
  65. 7.11: Oxidation of Silicon
  66. 7.12: Applications for Silica Thin Films
  67. 08: Group 15 - The Pnictogens
  68. 8.01: The Group 15 Elements- The Pnictogens
  69. 8.02: Reaction Chemistry of Nitrogen
  70. 8.03: Hydrides
  71. 8.04: Oxides and Oxoacids
  72. 8.05: Halides of Phosphorous
  73. 09: Group 16
  74. 9.01: The Group 16 Elements- The Chalcogens
  75. 9.02: Ozone
  76. 9.03: Water- The Fuel for the Medieval Industrial Revolution
  77. 9.04: Hydrogen Peroxide
  78. 9.05: Hydrogen Peroxide Providing a Lift for 007
  79. 9.06: Comparison of Sulfur to Oxygen
  80. 9.07: Chalconide Hydrides
  81. 9.08: Oxides and Oxyacids of Sulfur
  82. 9.09: Sulfur Halides
  83. 10: The Halogens
  84. 10.01: The Group 17 Elements- The Halogens
  85. 10.02: Compounds of Fluorine
  86. 10.03: Compounds of Chlorine
  87. 10.04: Oxyacids of Chlorine
  88. 10.05: Bromine Trifluoride as a Solvent
  89. 11: Group 18 - The Noble Gases
  90. 11.01: The Group 18 Elements- The Noble Gases