
Nguồn ngoài
CHEM 100: Chemistry and Society
Remixed for Honolulu Community College CHEM 100: Chemistry and Society. A non-mathematical descriptive overview designed to give the non-science major a basic understanding of chemistry, particularly as it relates to problems of society and the environment.
- Tác giả
- Brent Rubio
- Nhà xuất bản
- Honolulu Community College
- Nguồn
- LibreTexts
- Ngôn ngữ
- EN
- Danh mục
- Khoa học cơ bản
Mục lục· 176 mục
- 01: Chemistry Matter and Measurement
- 1.01: Prelude to Chemistry Matter and Measurement
- 1.02: What is Chemistry
- 1.03: The Classification of Matter
- 1.04: Measurements
- 1.05: The International System of Units
- 1.06: Expressing Numbers - Scientific Notation
- 1.07: Expressing Numbers - Significant Figures
- 1.E: Chemistry Matter and Measurement (Exercises)
- 02: Elements Atoms and the Periodic Table
- 2.01: Prelude to Elements Atoms and the Periodic Table
- 2.02: The Elements
- 2.03: Atomic Theory
- 2.04: The Structure of Atoms
- 2.05: Nuclei of Atoms
- 2.06: Atomic Masses
- 2.07: Arrangements of Electrons
- 2.08: The Periodic Table
- 2.09: PhET- Build an Atom
- 2.E: Elements Atoms and the Periodic Table (Exercises)
- 03: Ionic Bonding and Simple Ionic Compounds
- 3.01: Prelude to Ionic Bonding and Simple Ionic Compounds
- 3.02: Two Types of Bonding
- 3.03: Ions
- 3.04: Formulas for Ionic Compounds
- 3.05: Ionic Nomenclature
- 3.06: Formula Mass
- 3.07: Characteristics of Ionic Compounds
- 3.E: Ionic Bonding and Simple Ionic Compounds (Exercises)
- 04: Covalent Bonding and Simple Molecular Compounds
- 4.01: Prelude to Covalent Bonding and Simple Molecular Compounds
- 4.02: Covalent Bonds
- 4.03: Covalent Compounds - Formulas and Names
- 4.04: Drawing Lewis Structures
- 4.05: Characteristics of Covalent Bonds
- 4.06: Characteristics of Molecules
- 4.07: PhET- Molecule Shapes
- 4.E: Covalent Bonding and Simple Molecular Compounds (Exercises)
- 05: Solids Liquids and Gases
- 5.01: Prelude to Solids Liquids and Gases
- 5.02: Intermolecular Interactions
- 5.03: Solids and Liquids
- 5.04: Gases and Pressure
- 5.05: PhET- States of Matter
- 5.E: Solids Liquids and Gases (Exercises)
- 06: Solutions
- 6.01: Prelude to Solutions
- 6.02: Solutions
- 6.03: Concentration
- 6.04: The Dissolution Process
- 6.05: Properties of Solutions
- 6.E: Solutions (Exercises)
- 07: Chemical Reactions
- 7.01: Prelude to Chemical Reactions
- 7.02: The Chemical Equation
- 7.03: The Mole
- 7.04: The Mole in Chemical Reactions
- 7.05: Composition Decomposition and Combustion Reactions
- 7.06: Single and Double Replacement Reactions
- 7.07: Ionic Equations - A Closer Look
- 7.08: Neutralization Reactions
- 7.09: Energy and Chemical Reactions
- 7.10: Reaction Rates
- 7.11: PhET- Balancing Chemical Equations
- 7.E: Chemical Reactions and Equations (Exercises)
- 08: Acids and Bases
- 8.01: Introduction
- 8.02: Arrhenius Acids and Bases
- 8.03: Brnsted-Lowry Acids and Bases
- 8.04: Acid-Base Titrations
- 8.05: Strong and Weak Acids and Bases and their Salts
- 8.06: Autoionization of Water
- 8.07: The pH Scale
- 8.08: Buffers
- 8.09: PhET- pH Scale
- 8.E: Acids and Bases (Exercises)
- 09: Oxidation and Reduction
- 9.01: Introduction to Oxidation and Reduction
- 9.02: Oxidation-Reduction Reactions
- 9.03: Applications of Redox Reactions - Voltaic Cells
- 9.04: Electrolysis
- 9.E: Oxidation-Reduction Reaction (Exercises)
- 10: Organic Chemistry
- 10.01: Prelude to Organic Chemistry
- 10.02: Hydrocarbons
- 10.03: Branched Hydrocarbons
- 10.04: Alkyl Halides and Alcohols
- 10.05: Other Oxygen-Containing Functional Groups
- 10.06: Other Functional Groups
- 10.07: Polymers
- 10.E: Organic Chemistry (Exercises)
- 11: Biochemistry
- 11.01: Energy and the Living Cell
- 11.02: Carbohydrates- A Storehouse of Energy
- 11.03: Fats and Other Lipids
- 11.04: Proteins- Polymers of Amino Acids
- 11.05: Structure and Function of Proteins
- 11.06: Nucleic Acids- Parts Structure and Function
- 11.07: RNA Protein Synthesis and the Genetic Code
- 11.08: Carbohydrates (Exercises)
- 11.09: Lipids (Exercises)
- 11.10: Amino Acids Proteins and Enzymes (Exercise)
- 11.11: Nucleic Acids (Exercises)
- 12: Air
- 12.01: Earth's Atmosphere- Divisions and Composition
- 12.02: Chemistry of the Atmosphere
- 12.03: Stratospheric Ozone- Earth's Vital Shield
- 12.04: Carbon Dioxide and Climate Change
- 12.05: Outdoor Air Pollution
- 12.06: Automobile Emissions
- 12.07: Photochemical Smog- Making Haze While the Sun Shines
- 12.08: Acid Rain- Air Pollution Water Pollution
- 12.09: Indoor Air Pollution
- 12.10: The Inside Story- Indoor Air Pollution
- 12.11: Who Pollutes Who Pays
- 13: Water
- 13.01: Water - Some Unique Properties
- 13.02: Water in Nature
- 13.03: Chemical and Biological Contamination
- 13.04: Groundwater Contamination to Tainted Tap Water
- 13.05: Making Water Fit to Drink
- 13.06: Wastewater Treatment
- 13.07: Water Who Uses It and How Much
- 14: Earth
- 14.01: Spaceship Earth- Structure and Composition
- 14.02: Silicates and the Shapes of Things
- 14.03: Metals and Ores
- 14.04: Earth's Dwindling Resources
- 15: Energy
- 15.01: Our Sun a Giant Nuclear Power Plant
- 15.02: Power- People Horses and Fossils
- 15.03: Coal - The Carbon Rock of Ages
- 15.04: Natural Gas and Petroleum
- 15.05: Convenient Energy
- 15.06: Renewable Energy Sources
- 16: Nuclear Chemistry
- 16.01: Nuclear Equations
- 16.02: Penetrating Power of Radiation
- 16.03: Half-Life and Radioisotopic Dating
- 16.04: Natural Radioactivity
- 16.05: Artificial Transmutation
- 16.06: Uses of Radioisotopes
- 16.07: Energy from the Nucleus
- 16.08: Nuclear Energy
- 16.09: Uses and Consequences of Nuclear Energy
- 16.10: Nuclear Bombs
- 17: Nutrition
- 17.01: Calories - Quantity and Quality
- 17.02: Vitamins Minerals Fluids and Electrolytes
- 17.03: Weight Loss - Diets and Exercise
- 17.04: Measuring Fitness
- 17.05: Some Muscular Chemistry
- 17.06: Drugs Athletic Performance and the Brain
- 18: Drugs
- 18.01: Pain Relievers- From Aspirin to Oxycodone
- 18.02: Cold and Allergy Medicines
- 18.03: Drugs and Infectious Diseases
- 18.04: Chemicals Against Cancer
- 18.05: Hormones - The Regulators
- 18.06: Drugs for the Heart
- 18.07: Drugs and the Mind
- 19: Household Chemicals
- 19.01: Cleaning with Soap
- 19.02: Synthetic Detergents
- 19.03: Laundry Auxiliaries- Softeners and Bleaches
- 19.04: All-Purpose and Special Purpose Cleaning Products
- 19.05: Solvents Paints and Waxes
- 19.06: Cosmetics - Personal Care Chemicals
- 20: Hazardous Materials
- 20.01: Natural Poisons and Food Poisoning
- 20.02: Poisons and How They Act
- 20.03: More Chemistry of the Nervous System
- 20.04: The Lethal Dose
- 20.05: The Liver as a Detox Facility
- 20.06: Carcinogens and Teratogens
- 20.07: Hazardous Wastes