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Symmetry

Nguồn ngoài

Symmetry

Group Theory is a branch of the mathematical field of algebra. One important application, the theory of symmetry groups, is a powerful tool for the prediction of physical properties of molecules and crystals. It is for example possible to determine whether a molecule can have a dipole moment. Many important predictions of spectroscopic experiments (optical, IR or Raman) can be made purely by group theoretical considerations.

Tác giả
Claire Vallance
Nhà xuất bản
University of Oxford
Nguồn
LibreTexts
Giấy phép
CC BY
Ngôn ngữ
EN
Danh mục
Khoa học cơ bản
Mục lục· 31 mục
  1. 01: Chapters
  2. 1.01: Introduction to Symmetry
  3. 1.02: Symmetry Operations and Symmetry Elements
  4. 1.03: Symmetry Classification of Molecules- Point Groups
  5. 1.04: Symmetry and Physical Properties
  6. 1.05: Combining Symmetry Operations - Group Multiplication
  7. 1.06: Constructing higher groups from simpler groups
  8. 1.07: Mathematical Definition of a Group
  9. 1.08: Review of Matrices
  10. 1.09: Transformation matrices
  11. 1.10: Matrix Representations of Groups
  12. 1.11: Properties of Matrix Representations
  13. 1.12: Reduction of Representations I
  14. 1.13: Irreducible representations and symmetry species
  15. 1.14: Character Tables
  16. 1.15: Reduction of representations II
  17. 1.16: Symmetry Adapted Linear Combinations (SALCs)
  18. 1.17: Determining whether an Integral can be Non-zero
  19. 1.18: Bonding in Diatomics
  20. 1.19: Bonding in Polyatomics- Constructing Molecular Orbitals from SALCs
  21. 1.20: Calculating Orbital Energies and Expansion Coefficients
  22. 1.21: Solving the Secular Equations
  23. 1.22: Summary of the Steps Involved in Constructing Molecular Orbitals
  24. 1.23: A more complicated bonding example
  25. 1.24: Molecular Vibrations
  26. 1.25: Summary of applying group theory to molecular motions
  27. 1.26: Group theory and Molecular Electronic States
  28. 1.27: Spectroscopy - Interaction of Atoms and Molecules with Light
  29. 1.28: Summary
  30. 1.29: Appendix A
  31. 1.30: Appendix B- Point Groups