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Concept Development Studies in Chemistry

Nguồn ngoài

Concept Development Studies in Chemistry

This collection of Concept Development Studies in Chemistry is presented to redirect the focus of learning. In each concept development study, a major chemical concept is developed and refined by analysis of experimental observations and careful reasoning. Each study begins with the definition of an initial Foundation of assumed knowledge, followed by a statement of questions which arise from the Foundation.

General ChemistryChemistry
Tác giả
John S. Hutchinson
Nhà xuất bản
Rice University
Nguồn
LibreTexts
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CC BY-NC-SA
Ngôn ngữ
EN
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  1. 1: Preface
  2. 01: Preface to Concept Development Studies in Chemistry
  3. Section 1: Why Concept Development Studies
  4. Section 2: How to Study the Concept Development Studies
  5. Section 3: Updates in the 2012 Edition
  6. Section 4: Acknowledgments
  7. 02 The Atomic Molecular Theory
  8. 2: The Atomic Molecular Theory
  9. Section 1: Foundation
  10. Section 2: Goals
  11. Section 3: Observation 1: Mass relationships during chemical reactions (In Progress)
  12. Section 4: Observation 2: Multiple Mass Ratios (In Progress)
  13. 03 Relative Atomic Masses and Empirical Formulae
  14. 3: Relative Atomic Masses and Empirical Formulae
  15. Section 1: Foundation
  16. Section 2: Goals
  17. Section 3: Observation 1: Volume Relationships in Chemical Reactions (In Progress)
  18. Section 4: Determination of Atomic Weights for Gaseous Elements (In Progress)
  19. Section 5: Determination of Atomic Weights for Non-Gaseous Elements (In Progress)
  20. Section 6: Moles Molecular Formulae and Stoichiometric Calculations
  21. Section 7: Review and Discussion Questions (In Progress)
  22. 04 The Structure of an Atom
  23. 4: The Structure of an Atom
  24. Section 1: Foundation
  25. Section 2: Goals
  26. Section 3: Observation 1: Scattering of particles by atoms
  27. Section 4: Observation 2: X-ray emission
  28. Section 5: Observation 3: Ionization energies of the atoms
  29. 05 Quantum Energy Levels in Atoms
  30. 5: Quantum Energy Levels In Atoms
  31. Section 1: Foundation
  32. Section 2: Foundations
  33. Section 3: Observation 1: The Spectrum of Hydrogen (In Progress)
  34. Section 4: Observation 2: The Photoelectric Effect (In Progress)
  35. 06 Covalent Bonding and Electron Pair Sharing
  36. 6: Covalent Bonding and Electron Pair Sharing
  37. Section 1: Foundation
  38. Section 2: Goals
  39. Section 3: Observation 1: Valence and the Periodic Table
  40. Section 4: Observation 2: Compounds of Carbon and Hydrogen
  41. Section 5: Observation 3: Compounds of Nitrogen Oxygen and the Halogens
  42. Section 6: Interpretation of Lewis Structures
  43. Section 7: Extensions of the Lewis Structure Model
  44. Section 8: Resonance Structures
  45. Section 9: Review and Discussion Questions
  46. 07 Molecular Geometry and Electron Domain Theory
  47. 7: Molecular Geometry and Electron Domain Theory
  48. Section 1: Foundation
  49. Section 2: Goals
  50. Section 3: Observation 1: Geometries of molecules
  51. Section 4: Observation 2: Molecules with Double or Triple Bonds
  52. Section 5: Observation 3: Distortions from Expected Geometries
  53. Section 6: Review and Discussion Questions
  54. 08 Molecular Structure and Physical Properties
  55. 8: Molecular Structure and Physical Properties
  56. Section 1: Foundation
  57. Section 2: Foundation
  58. Section 3: Observation 1: Compounds of Groups I and II
  59. Section 4: Observation 2: Molecular Dipole Moments
  60. Section 5: Observation 3: Dipole Moments in Polyatomic Molecules
  61. Section 6: Review and Discussion Questions
  62. 09 Chemical Bonding and Molecular Energy Levels
  63. 9: Chemical Bonding and Molecular Energy Levels
  64. Section 1: Foundation
  65. Section 2: Goals
  66. Section 3: Observation 1: Bonding with a Single Electron
  67. Section 4: Observation 2: Bonding and Non-Bonding in Diatomic Molecules
  68. Section 5: Observation 3: Ionization energies of diatomic molecule
  69. Section 6: Review and Discussion Questions
  70. 10: Energetics of Chemical Reactions
  71. 11: The Ideal Gas Law
  72. 12: The Kinetic Molecular Theory
  73. 13: Phase Equilibrium and Intermolecular Interactions
  74. 14: Reaction Equilibrium in the Gas Phase
  75. 15: Acid-Base Equilibrium
  76. 16: Reaction Rates
  77. 17: Equilibrium and the Second Law of Thermodynamics