
Nguồn ngoài
University Physics III: Optics & Modern Physics
University Physics is designed for the two- or three-semester calculus-based physics course. This volume explores optics and modern physics, beginning with how light behaves through reflection, refraction, interference, and diffraction. It then moves into relativity and quantum mechanics, introducing photons, matter waves, and atomic structure. The text also covers condensed matter, nuclear physics, and cosmology, linking theory to technologies like lasers, semiconductors, and medical imaging.
- Tác giả
- OpenStax
- Nhà xuất bản
- LibreTexts
- Nguồn
- LibreTexts
- Giấy phép
- CC BY
- Ngôn ngữ
- EN
- Danh mục
- Khoa học cơ bản
Mục lục· 131 mục
- 01: The Nature of Light
- 1.0A: 1.A: The Nature of Light (Answers)
- 1.0E: 1.E: The Nature of Light (Exercises)
- 1.0S: 1.S: The Nature of Light (Summary)
- 1.01: Prelude to The Nature of Light
- 1.02: The Propagation of Light
- 1.03: The Law of Reflection
- 1.04: Refraction
- 1.05: Total Internal Reflection
- 1.06: Dispersion
- 1.07: Huygenss Principle
- 1.08: Polarization
- 02: Geometric Optics and Image Formation
- 2.0A: 2.A: Geometric Optics and Image Formation (Answers)
- 2.0E: 2.E: Geometric Optics and Image Formation (Exercises)
- 2.0S: 2.S: Geometric Optics and Image Formation (Summary)
- 2.01: Prelude to Geometric Optics and Image Formation
- 2.02: Images Formed by Plane Mirrors
- 2.03: Spherical Mirrors
- 2.04: Images Formed by Refraction
- 2.05: Thin Lenses
- 2.06: The Eye
- 2.07: The Camera
- 2.08: The Simple Magnifier
- 2.09: Microscopes and Telescopes
- 03: Interference
- 3.0A: 3.A: Interference (Answers)
- 3.0E: 3.E: Interference (Exercises)
- 3.0S: 3.S: Interference (Summary)
- 3.01: Prelude to Interference
- 3.02: Young's Double-Slit Interference
- 3.03: Mathematics of Interference
- 3.04: Multiple-Slit Interference
- 3.05: Interference in Thin Films
- 3.06: The Michelson Interferometer
- 04: Diffraction
- 4.0A: 4.A: Diffraction (Answers)
- 4.0E: 4.E: Diffraction (Exercises)
- 4.0S: 4.S: Diffraction (Summary)
- 4.01: Prelude to Diffraction
- 4.02: Single-Slit Diffraction
- 4.03: Intensity in Single-Slit Diffraction
- 4.04: Double-Slit Diffraction
- 4.05: Diffraction Gratings
- 4.06: Circular Apertures and Resolution
- 4.07: X-Ray Diffraction
- 4.08: Holography
- 05: Relativity
- 5.0A: 5.A: Relativity (Answers)
- 5.01: Prelude to Relativity
- 5.02: Invariance of Physical Laws
- 5.03: Relativity of Simultaneity
- 5.04: Time Dilation
- 5.05: Length Contraction
- 5.06: The Lorentz Transformation
- 5.07: Relativistic Velocity Transformation
- 5.08: Doppler Effect for Light
- 5.09: Relativistic Momentum
- 5.10: Relativistic Energy
- 5.E: Relativity (Exercises)
- 5.S: Relativity (Summary)
- 06: Photons and Matter Waves
- 6.0A: 6.A: Photons and Matter Waves (Answer)
- 6.0E: 6.E: Photons and Matter Waves (Exercise)
- 6.0S: 6.S: Photons and Matter Waves (Summary)
- 6.01: Prelude to Photons and Matter Waves
- 6.02: Blackbody Radiation
- 6.03: Photoelectric Effect
- 6.04: The Compton Effect
- 6.05: Bohrs Model of the Hydrogen Atom
- 6.06: De Broglies Matter Waves
- 6.07: Wave-Particle Duality
- 07: Quantum Mechanics
- 7.0A: 7.A: Quantum Mechanics (Answers)
- 7.0E: 7.E: Quantum Mechanics (Exercises)
- 7.0S: 7.S: Quantum Mechanics (Summary)
- 7.01: Prelude to Quantum Mechanics
- 7.02: Wavefunctions
- 7.03: The Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
- 7.04: The Schrdinger Equation
- 7.05: The Quantum Particle in a Box
- 7.06: The Quantum Harmonic Oscillator
- 7.07: Quantum Tunneling of Particles through Potential Barriers
- 08: Atomic Structure
- 8.0A: 8.A: Atomic Structure (Answers)
- 8.0E: 8.E: Atomic Structure (Exercises)
- 8.0S: 8.S: Atomic Structure (Summary)
- 8.01: Prelude to Atomic Structure
- 8.02: The Hydrogen Atom
- 8.03: Orbital Magnetic Dipole Moment of the Electron
- 8.04: Electron Spin
- 8.05: The Exclusion Principle and the Periodic Table
- 8.06: Atomic Spectra and X-rays
- 8.07: Lasers
- 09: Condensed Matter Physics
- 9.0A: 9.A: Condensed Matter Physics (Answers)
- 9.0E: 9.E: Condensed Matter Physics (Exercises)
- 9.0S: 9.S: Condensed Matter Physics (Summary)
- 9.01: Prelude to Condensed Matter Physics
- 9.02: Types of Molecular Bonds
- 9.03: Molecular Spectra
- 9.04: Bonding in Crystalline Solids
- 9.05: Free Electron Model of Metals
- 9.06: Band Theory of Solids
- 9.07: Semiconductors and Doping
- 9.08: Semiconductor Devices
- 9.09: Superconductivity
- 10: Nuclear Physics
- 10.0A: 10.A: Nuclear Physics (Answers)
- 10.0E: 10.E: Nuclear Physics (Exercises)
- 10.0S: 10.S: Nuclear Physics (Summary)
- 10.01: Prelude to Nuclear Physics
- 10.02: Properties of Nuclei
- 10.03: Nuclear Binding Energy
- 10.04: Radioactive Decay
- 10.05: Nuclear Reactions
- 10.06: Fission
- 10.07: Nuclear Fusion
- 10.08: Medical Applications and Biological Effects of Nuclear Radiation
- 11: Particle Physics and Cosmology
- 11.0A: 11.A: Particle Physics and Cosmology (Answers)
- 11.0S: 11.S: Particle Physics and Cosmology (Summary)
- 11.01: Prelude to Particle Physics and Cosmology
- 11.02: Introduction to Particle Physics
- 11.03: Particle Conservation Laws
- 11.04: Quarks
- 11.05: Particle Accelerators and Detectors
- 11.06: The Standard Model
- 11.07: The Big Bang
- 11.08: Evolution of the Early Universe
- 11.E: Particle Physics and Cosmology (Exercises)