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Principles of Economics Volume 1
This book is intended for the first semester of a two-semester course in Economics taught out of the social sciences or business school. Principles of Economics aims to teach considerable range and depth of Economic concepts through an approachable style and methodology. The authors take a three-pronged approach to every chapter: The concept is covered with a “Heads Up” to ward off confusion, a real-world application for that concept, and a “You Try It” section to make sure students are staying
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Mục lục· 97 mục
- 01: Economics - The Study of Choice
- 1.1: Defining Economics
- 1.2: The Field of Economics
- 1.3: The Economists Tool Kit
- 1.4: Review and Practice
- 02: Choices in Production
- 2.1: Factors of Production
- 2.2: The Production Possibilities Curve
- 2.3: Applications of the Production Possibilities Model
- 2.4: Review and Practice
- 03: Demand and Supply
- 3.1: Demand
- 3.2: Supply
- 3.3: Demand Supply and Equilibrium
- 3.4: Review and Practice
- 04: Applications of Demand and Supply
- 4.1: Putting Demand and Supply to Work
- 4.2: Government Intervention in Market Prices - Price Floors and Price Ceilings
- 4.3: The Market for Health-Care Services
- 4.4: Review and Practice
- 05: A Measure of Response
- 5.1: The Price Elasticity of Demand
- 5.2: Responsiveness of Demand to Other Factors
- 5.3: Price Elasticity of Supply
- 5.4: Review and Practice
- 06: Markets Maximizers and Efficiency
- 6.1: The Logic of Maximizing Behavior
- 6.2: Maximizing in the Marketplace
- 6.3: Market Failure
- 6.4: Review And Practice
- 07: The Analysis of Consumer Choice
- 7.1: The Concept of Utility
- 7.2: Utility Maximization and Demand
- 7.3: An Alternative Approach to Understanding Consumer Choice
- 7.4: Review and Practice
- 08: Production and Cost
- 8.1: The Short Run
- 8.2: The Long Run
- 8.3: Review and Practice
- 09: Competitive Markets for Goods and Services
- 9.1: A Model
- 9.2: Output Determination in the Short Run
- 9.3: Perfect Competition in the Long Run
- 9.4: Review and Practice
- 10: Monopoly
- 10.1: The Nature of Monopoly
- 10.2: The Monopoly Model
- 10.3: Assessing Monopoly
- 10.4: Review and Practice
- 11: The World of Imperfect Competition
- 11.1: Competition Among Many
- 11.2: Competition Among the Few
- 11.3: Advertising and Price Discrimination
- 11.4: Review and Practice
- 12: Wages and Employment in Perfect Competition
- 12.1: The Demand for Labor
- 12.2: The Supply of Labor
- 12.3: Labor Markets at Work
- 12.4: Review and Practice
- 13: Interest Rates and the Markets for Capital and Natural Resources
- 13.1: Time and Interest Rates
- 13.2: Interest Rates and Capital
- 13.3: Natural Resources and Conservation
- 13.4: Review and Practice
- 14: Imperfectly Competitive Markets for Factors of Production
- 14.1: The Case of Monopsony
- 14.2: Monopsony and the Minimum Wage
- 14.3: Price Setters on the Supply Side
- 14.4: Review and Practice
- 15: Public Finance and Public Choice
- 15.1: The Role of Government in a Market Economy
- 15.2: Financing Government
- 15.3: Choices in the Public Sector
- 15.4: Review and Practice
- 16: Antitrust Policy and Business Regulation
- 16.1: Antitrust Laws and Their Interpretation
- 16.2: Antitrust and Competitiveness in a Global Economy
- 16.3: Protecting People from the Market
- 16.4: Review and Practice
- 17: International Table
- 17.1: The Gains from Trade
- 17.2: Two-Way Trade
- 17.3: Restrictions on International Trade
- 17.4: Review and Practice
- 18: The Economics of the Environment
- 18.1: Maximizing the Net Benefits of Pollution
- 18.2: Alternatives in Pollution Control
- 18.3: Review and Practice
- 19: Inequality Poverty and Discrimination
- 19.1: Income Inequality
- 19.2: The Economics of Poverty
- 19.3: The Economics of Discrimination
- 19.4: Review and Practice
- Appendix A: Graphs in Economics
- 20.1: Nonlinear Relationships and Graphs without Numbers
- 20.2: Using Graphs and Charts to Show Values of Variables
- 20.3: How to Construct and Interpret Graphs