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Map: Introductory Chemistry (Corwin)
An introductory chemistry Libretexts Textmap organized around the textbook Introductory Chemistry: Concepts & Critical Thinking by Charles Corwin.
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Mục lục· 211 mục
- 01: Introduction to Chemistry
- 1.01: Evolution of Chemistry
- 1.02: Modern Chemistry
- 1.03: Learning Chemistry
- 02: PSS- Scientific Measurements
- 2.01: PSS.1- Uncertainty in Measurements
- 2.02: PSS.2- Significant Digits
- 2.03: PSS.3- Rounding Off Nonsignificant Digits
- 2.04: PSS.4- Adding and Subtracting Measurements
- 2.05: PSS.5- Multiplying and Dividing Measurements
- 2.06: PSS.6- Exponential Numbers
- 2.07: PSS.7-Scientific Notation
- 2.08: PSS.8- Unit Equations and Unit Factors
- 2.09: PSS.9- Unit Analysis Problem Solving
- 2.10: PSS.10- The Percent Concept
- 03: The Metric System
- 3.01: 2.1-Basic Units and Symbols
- 3.02: Metric Conversion Factors
- 3.03: Metric-Metric Conversions
- 3.04: Metric-English Conversions
- 3.05: Volume by Calculation
- 3.06: Volume by Displacement
- 3.07: The Density Concept
- 3.08: Temperature
- 3.09: 2.9-Heat and Specific Heat
- 3.E: The Metric System (Exercises)
- 04: Matter and Energy
- 4.01: 3.10-Conservation of Energy
- 4.02: 3.E - Matter and Energy (Exercises)
- 4.03: Physical States of Matter
- 4.04: Elements Compounds and Mixtures
- 4.05: Names and Symbols of the Elements
- 4.06: Metals Nonmetals and Semimetals
- 4.07: Compounds and Chemical Formulas
- 4.08: Physical and Chemical Properties
- 4.09: Physical and Chemical Changes
- 4.10: Conservation of Mass
- 4.11: Potential and Kinetic Energy
- 05: Models of the Atom
- 5.01: Electron Configuration
- 5.02: Quantum Mechanical Model of the Atom
- 5.03: Dalton Model of the Atom
- 5.04: Thomson Model of the Atom
- 5.05: Rutherford Model of the Atom
- 5.06: Atomic Notation
- 5.07: Atomic Mass
- 5.08: The Wave Nature of Light
- 5.09: The Quantum Concept
- 5.10: Bohr Model of the Atom
- 5.11: Energy Levels and Sublevels
- 5.E: Models of the Atom (Exercises)
- 06: The Periodic Table
- 6.01: Ionic Charges
- 6.02: Classification of Elements
- 6.03: The Periodic Law Concept
- 6.04: Groups and Periods of Elements
- 6.05: Periodic Trends
- 6.06: Properties of Elements
- 6.07: Blocks of Elements
- 6.08: Valence Electrons
- 6.09: Electron Dot Formulas
- 6.10: Ionization Energy
- 6.E: The Periodic Table
- 07: Language of Chemistry
- 7.01: Classification of Compounds
- 7.02: Monoatomic Ions
- 7.03: Polyatomic Ions
- 7.04: Writing Chemical Formulas
- 7.05: Binary Ionic Compounds
- 7.06: Ternary Ionic Compounds
- 7.07: Binary Molecular Compounds
- 7.08: Binary Acids
- 7.09: Ternary Oxyacids
- 7.E: Exercises
- 08: Chemical Reactions
- 8.01: Double-Replacement Reactions
- 8.02: Neutralization Reactions
- 8.03: Evidence for Chemical Reactions
- 8.04: Writing Chemical Equations
- 8.05: Balancing Chemical Equations
- 8.06: Classifying Chemical Reactions
- 8.07: Combination Reactions
- 8.08: Decomposition Reactions
- 8.09: The Activity Series Concept
- 8.10: Single-Replacement Reactions
- 8.11: Solubility Rules
- 09: The Mole Concept
- 9.01: Avogadro's Number
- 9.02: Mole Calculations I- atom conversions
- 9.03: Molar Mass
- 9.04: Mole Calculations II- mass conversions
- 9.05: Molar Volume
- 9.06: Mole Calculations III- Gas volume conversions
- 9.07: Percent Composition
- 9.08: Empirical Formula
- 9.09: Molecular Formula
- 9.10: Section 10
- 10: Chemical Equation Calculations
- 10.01: Interpreting a Chemical Equation
- 10.02: Mole-Mole Relationships
- 10.03: Types of Stoichiometry Problems
- 10.04: Mass-Mass Problems
- 10.05: Mass-Volume Problems
- 10.06: Volume-Volume Problems
- 10.07: The Limiting Reactant Concept
- 10.08: Limiting Reactant Problems
- 10.09: Percent Yield
- 10.E: Chemical Equation Calculations (Exercises)
- 11: The Gaseous State
- 11.01: Properties of Gases
- 11.02: Atmospheric Pressure
- 11.03: Variables Affecting Gas Pressure
- 11.04: Boyle's Law- Pressure-Volume Relationships
- 11.05: Charles's Law- Volume-Temperature Relationships
- 11.06: Gay-Lussac's Law- Pressure-Temperature Relationships
- 11.07: Combined Gas Law
- 11.08: The Vapor Pressure Concept
- 11.09: Dalton's Law of Partial Pressures
- 11.10: Ideal Gas Behavior
- 11.11: Ideal Gas Law
- 12: Liquids and Solids
- 12.01: Properties of Liquids
- 12.02: The Intermolecular Bond Concept
- 12.03: Vapor Pressure Boiling Point Viscosity Surface Tension
- 12.04: Properties of Solids
- 12.05: Crystalline Solids
- 12.06: Changes of Physical State
- 12.07: Structure of Water
- 12.08: Physical Properties of Water
- 12.09: Chemical Properties of Water
- 12.10: Hydrates
- 13: Chemical Bonding
- 13.01: The Chemical Bond Concept
- 13.02: Ionic Bonds
- 13.03: Covalent Bonds
- 13.04: Electron Dot Formulas of Molecules
- 13.05: Electron Dot Formulas of Polyatomic Ions
- 13.06: Polar Covalent Bonds
- 13.07: Nonpolar Covalent Bonds
- 13.08: Coordinate Covalent Bonds
- 13.09: Hydrogen Bonds
- 13.10: Shapes of Molecules
- 14: Solutions
- 14.01: Gases in Solution
- 14.02: Liquids in Solution
- 14.03: Solids in Solution
- 14.04: The Dissolving Process
- 14.05: Rate of Dissolving
- 14.06: Solubility and Temperature
- 14.07: Unsaturated Saturated and Supersaturated Solutions
- 14.08: Mass Mass Percent Concentration
- 14.09: Molar Concentration
- 14.10: Dilution of a Solution
- 14.11: Solution Stoichiometry
- 15: Acids and Bases
- 15.01: Properties of Acids and Bases
- 15.02: Arrhenius Acids and Bases
- 15.03: Brnsted-Lowry Acids and Bases
- 15.04: Acid-Base Indicators
- 15.05: Acid-Base Titrations
- 15.06: Acid-Base Standardization
- 15.07: Ionization of Water
- 15.08: The pH Concept
- 15.09: Advanced pH Calculations
- 15.10: Strong and Weak Electrolytes
- 15.11: Net Ionic Equations
- 16: Chemical Equilibrium
- 16.01: Collision Theory
- 16.02: Energy Profiles of Chemical Reactions
- 16.03: The Chemical Equilibrium Concept
- 16.04: General Equilibrium Constant - (K eq)
- 16.05: Equilibria Shifts for Gases
- 16.06: Ionization Equilibrium Constant - (K i)
- 16.07: Equilibria Shifts for Weak Acids and Bases
- 16.08: Solubility Product Equilibrium Constant - (K sp)
- 16.09: Equilibria Shifts for Slightly Soluble Compounds
- 17: Oxidation and Reduction
- 17.01: Oxidation Numbers
- 17.02: Oxidation-Reduction Reactions
- 17.03: Balancing Redox Equations - Oxidation Number Method
- 17.04: Balancing Redox Equations - Half-Reaction Method
- 17.05: Predicting Spontaneous Redox Reactions
- 17.06: Voltaic Cells
- 17.07: Electrolytic Cells
- 18: Nuclear Chemistry
- 18.01: Natural Radioactivity
- 18.02: Nuclear Equations
- 18.03: Radioactive Decay Series
- 18.04: Radioactive Half-Life
- 18.05: Applications of Radionuclides
- 18.06: Induced Radioactivity
- 18.07: Nuclear Fission
- 18.08: Nuclear Fusion
- 19: Organic Chemistry
- 19.01: Hydrocarbons
- 19.02: Alkanes
- 19.03: Alkenes and Alkynes
- 19.04: Arenes
- 19.05: Hydrocarbon Derivatives
- 19.06: Organic Halides
- 19.07: Alcohols Phenols and Ethers
- 19.08: Amines
- 19.09: Aldehydes and Ketones
- 19.10: Carboxylic Acids Esters and Amides
- 20: Biochemistry
- 20.01: 20.1-Biological Compounds
- 20.02: Proteins
- 20.03: Enzymes
- 20.04: Carbohydrates
- 20.05: Lipids
- 20.06: Nucleic Acids