
Nguồn ngoài
Introductory Anatomy and Physiology (Aptekar)
- Tác giả
- Rachel Aptekar
- Nhà xuất bản
- Cosumnes River College
- Nguồn
- LibreTexts
- Giấy phép
- CC BY-NC-SA
- Ngôn ngữ
- EN
- Danh mục
- Khoa học cơ bản
Mục lục· 135 mục
- 01: Introduction to the Human Body
- 1.01: The Human Body - Introduction
- 1.02: Overview of Anatomy and Physiology
- 1.03: Structural Organization of the Human Body
- 1.04: Functions of Human Life
- 1.05: Requirements for Human Life
- 1.06: Homeostasis
- 1.07: Anatomical Terminology
- 02: Cells and Tissues
- 2.01: Cells Introduction- Case Study- The Importance of Cells
- 2.02: Discovery of Cells and Cell Theory
- 2.03: Variation in Cells
- 2.04: Plasma Membrane
- 2.05: Cytoplasm and Cytoskeleton
- 2.06: Cell Organelles
- 2.07: Cell Transport
- 2.08: Active Transport and Homeostasis
- 2.09: Cell Reproduction- Mitosis and Meiosis
- 2.10: Human Cells and Tissues
- 2.11: Case Study Conclusion- Tired and Chapter Summary
- 03: Integumentary System
- 3.01: Case Study- Skin Cancer
- 3.02: Introduction to the Integumentary System
- 3.03: Layers of the Skin
- 3.04: Accessory Structures of the Skin
- 3.05: Functions of the Integumentary System
- 3.06: Diseases Disorders and Injuries of the Integumentary System
- 3.07: Case Study Conclusion- Skin Cancer and Chapter Summary
- 04: Skeletal System
- 4.01: Case Study- Your Support System
- 4.02: Introduction to the Skeletal System
- 4.03: Divisions of the Skeletal System
- 4.04: Structure of Bone
- 4.05: Bone Growth Remodeling and Repair
- 4.06: Joints
- 4.07: Disorders of the Skeletal System
- 4.08: Case Study Conclusion- Heels and Chapter Summary
- 05: Muscular System
- 5.01: Case Study- Muscles and Movement
- 5.02: Introduction to the Muscular System
- 5.03: Types of Muscle Tissue
- 5.04: Naming Skeletal Muscle
- 5.05: Skeletal Muscle Functions and Structures
- 5.06: Muscle Contraction
- 5.07: Physical Exercise
- 5.08: Disorders of the Muscular System
- 5.09: Case Study Conclusion- Needing to Relax and Chapter Summary
- 06: Nervous System
- 6.01: Case Study- The Control Center of Your Body
- 6.02: Introduction to the Nervous System
- 6.03: Neurons
- 6.04: Nerve Impulses
- 6.05: Central Nervous System
- 6.06: Peripheral Nervous System
- 6.07: Psychoactive Drugs
- 6.08: Case Study Conclusion- Memory and Chapter Summary
- 07: Senses
- 7.01: Introduction to the Senses
- 7.02: Vision
- 7.03: Hearing and Balance
- 7.04: Taste and Smell
- 7.05: Touch
- 08: Endocrine System
- 8.01: Case Study- Hormones and Health
- 8.02: Introduction to the Endocrine System
- 8.03: Endocrine Hormones
- 8.04: Pituitary Gland and Hypothalamus
- 8.05: Thyroid Gland
- 8.06: Parathyroid Glands
- 8.07: Adrenal Glands
- 8.08: Pancreas
- 8.09: Case Study Conclusion- Hormonal and Chapter Summary
- 09: Cardiovascular System - Blood
- 9.01: Blood- Introduction
- 9.02: An Overview of Blood
- 9.03: Production of the Formed Elements
- 9.04: Erythrocytes
- 9.05: Leukocytes and Platelets
- 9.06: Hemostasis
- 9.08: Blood Typing DRAFT
- 9.09: Blood- Chapter Review
- 10: Cardiovascular System- Heart and Blood Vessels
- 10.01: Case Study- Your Body's Transportation System
- 10.02: Introduction to the Cardiovascular System
- 10.03: Heart
- 10.04: Cardiac Cycle and Electrical Activity
- 10.05: Cardiac Cycle
- 10.06: Blood Vessels
- 10.07: Cardiovascular Disease
- 10.08: Case Study Conclusion- Flight and Chapter Summary
- 11: Lymphatic and Immune Systems
- 11.01: Case Study- Your Defense System
- 11.02: Introduction to the Immune System
- 11.03: Lymphatic System
- 11.04: Innate Immune System
- 11.05: Adaptive Immune System
- 11.06: Disorders of the Immune System
- 11.07: Human Microbiome
- 11.08: Case Study Conclusion- Lymphoma and Chapter Summary
- 12: Respiratory System
- 12.01: Case Study- Respiratory System and Gas Exchange
- 12.02: Structure and Function of the Respiratory System
- 12.03: Breathing
- 12.04: Disorders of the Respiratory System
- 12.05: Smoking and Health
- 12.06: Case Study Conclusion- Bronchitis and Chapter Summary
- 13: Digestive System
- 13.01: Case Study- Food Processing
- 13.02: Introduction to the Digestive System
- 13.03: Digestion and Absorption
- 13.04: Upper Gastrointestinal Tract
- 13.05: Lower Gastrointestinal Tract
- 13.06: Accessory Organs of Digestion
- 13.07: Disorders of the Gastrointestinal Tract
- 13.08: Case Study Conclusion- Celiac and Chapter Summary
- 14: Urinary System
- 14.01: Case Study- Waste Management
- 14.02: Introduction to the Urinary System
- 14.03: Kidneys
- 14.04: Ureters Urinary Bladder and Urethra
- 14.05: Disorders of the Urinary System
- 14.06: Case Study Conclusion- Alcohol and Chapter Summary
- 15: Reproductive System
- 15.01: Case Study- Making Babies
- 15.02: Introduction to the Reproductive System
- 15.03: Structures of the Male Reproductive System
- 15.04: Functions of the Male Reproductive System
- 15.05: Disorders of the Male Reproductive System
- 15.06: Structures of the Female Reproductive System
- 15.07: Menstrual Cycle
- 15.08: Functions of the Female Reproductive System
- 15.09: Disorders of the Female Reproductive System
- 15.10: Infertility
- 15.11: Contraception
- 15.12: Case Study Conclusion- Trying to Conceive and Chapter Summary