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Fundamentals of Geology

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Fundamentals of Geology

When you ask the question “What is geology?” most people will initially respond that it is the study of rocks. This is true, but geology is also so much more than that. The truth is that geology is an intricate part of your everyday life.

Tác giả
Kimberly Schulte
Nhà xuất bản
Columbia Basin College
Nguồn
LibreTexts
Giấy phép
CC BY
Ngôn ngữ
EN
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Khoa học cơ bản
Mục lục· 138 mục
  1. 01: Science of Geology
  2. 1.01: Why It Matters
  3. 1.02: What is Geology
  4. 1.03: The Science of Geology
  5. 1.04: Scientific Processes in Geology
  6. 1.05: The Nature of Science
  7. 1.06: Putting it Together
  8. 02: Rock Forming Minerals
  9. 2.01: Why It Matters
  10. 2.02: Identifying Minerals
  11. 2.03: Mineral Identification
  12. 2.04: Mineral Basics
  13. 2.05: Mineral Chemistry
  14. 2.06: Classes of Minerals
  15. 2.07: Most Common Elements
  16. 2.08: Abundance of Elements in Earth's Crust
  17. 2.09: Putting It Together
  18. 03: Rocks and the Rock Cycle
  19. 3.01: Why It Matters
  20. 3.02: The Rock Cycle
  21. 3.03: The Rock Cycle
  22. 3.04: Identification and Classication
  23. 3.05: Types of Rocks
  24. 3.06: Igneous Rocks
  25. 3.07: Sedimentary Rocks
  26. 3.08: Metamorphic Rocks
  27. 3.09: Putting It Together
  28. 04: Soil
  29. 4.01: Why It Matters
  30. 4.02: Weathering and Erosion
  31. 4.03: Weathering
  32. 4.04: Soil Formation
  33. 4.05: Characteristics of Soil
  34. 4.06: Soil Profiles and Types
  35. 4.07: Soil Types
  36. 4.08: Putting It Together
  37. 05: Plate Tectonics
  38. 5.01: Why It Matters
  39. 5.02: Geological Development
  40. 5.03: Basics of Plate Tectonics
  41. 5.04: Continental Drift
  42. 5.05: Continental Drift
  43. 5.06: Theory of Plate Tectonics
  44. 5.07: Theory of Plate Tectonics
  45. 5.08: Plate Tectonics
  46. 5.09: Effects of Plate Tectonics
  47. 5.10: The Ring of Fire
  48. 5.11: Intraplate Deformation
  49. 5.12: Folds
  50. 5.13: Climates and Tectonics
  51. 5.14: Hot Spots
  52. 5.15: Intraplate Activity
  53. 5.16: Hot Spots
  54. 5.17: Putting It Together
  55. 06: Earth's Interior
  56. 6.01: Why It Matters
  57. 6.02: The Geosphere
  58. 6.03: Inside the Earth
  59. 6.04: Inside the Earth
  60. 6.05: Beyond Simple Layers
  61. 6.06: The Interior of the Earth
  62. 6.07: Putting It Together
  63. 07: Crustal Deformation
  64. 7.01: Why It Matters
  65. 7.02: Stress and Strain
  66. 7.03: Stress in Earth's Crust
  67. 7.04: Forces of Plate and Fault Motion
  68. 7.05: Stress and Strain
  69. 7.06: Common Folds and Faults
  70. 7.07: Geologic Structures
  71. 7.08: Putting It Together
  72. 08: Earthquakes
  73. 8.01: Why It Matters
  74. 8.02: P S and Surface Waves
  75. 8.03: Seismic Waves
  76. 8.04: Causes and Hazards
  77. 8.05: The Nature of Earthquakes
  78. 8.06: Earthquakes
  79. 8.07: Magnitude and Intensity
  80. 8.08: Earthquake Intensity
  81. 8.09: Magnitude vs. Intensity
  82. 8.10: Predicting Seismic Activity
  83. 8.11: Earthquake Prediction
  84. 8.12: Seismicity and Earthquake Prediction
  85. 8.13: Deciphering Geologic Materials
  86. 8.14: Earth's Interior
  87. 8.15: Putting It Together
  88. 09: Volcanic Activity
  89. 9.01: Why It Matters
  90. 9.02: Products of Volcanic Activity
  91. 9.03: Volcanic Eruptions
  92. 9.04: Volcano Types
  93. 9.05: Types of Volcanoes
  94. 9.06: Basics-Volcanoes
  95. 9.07: Volcanic Hazards
  96. 9.08: Volcanoes
  97. 9.09: Types of Volcano Hazards
  98. 9.10: Putting It Together
  99. 10: Mass Movement
  100. 10.01: Why It Matters
  101. 10.02: Classifying Mass Movements
  102. 10.03: Erosion and Deposition by Gravity
  103. 10.04: Driving and Resisting Forces
  104. 10.05: Landslide Types and Processes
  105. 10.06: Putting It Together
  106. 11: Hydrology
  107. 11.01: Why It Matters
  108. 11.02: Water Cycle
  109. 11.03: The Water Cycle
  110. 11.04: Streams
  111. 11.05: Water Erosion and Deposition
  112. 11.06: Streams
  113. 11.07: Groundwater
  114. 11.08: Groundwater
  115. 11.09: Back to Basics on Groundwater
  116. 11.10: Aquifers
  117. 11.11: Wells
  118. 11.12: Aquifers
  119. 11.13: Karst Topography Geysers and Springs
  120. 11.14: Karst Topography
  121. 11.15: Geysers Fumaroles and Hot Springs
  122. 11.16: Springs
  123. 11.17: Putting It Together
  124. 12: Geological Implications
  125. 12.01: Why It Matters
  126. 12.02: Geological Formation
  127. 12.03: Ore Genesis
  128. 12.04: Petroleum
  129. 12.05: Natural Gas
  130. 12.06: Coal
  131. 12.07: Extraction Methods
  132. 12.08: Mining and Mineral Use
  133. 12.09: Mining
  134. 12.10: Open-Pit Mining
  135. 12.11: Geologic Materials as Energy Sources
  136. 12.12: Earth's Energy
  137. 12.13: Use and Conservation of Resources
  138. 12.14: Putting It Together