
Nguồn ngoài
UIS: Introduction to Organic Spectroscopy
- Nhà xuất bản
- University of Illinois, Springfield
- Nguồn
- LibreTexts
- Giấy phép
- CC BY-NC-SA
- Ngôn ngữ
- EN
- Danh mục
- Khoa học cơ bản
Mục lục· 138 mục
- 1: Introduction to Organic Spectroscopy
- 1.1: 12.0 Introduction
- 1.2: 12.5 Spectroscopy and the Electromagnetic Spectrum
- 1.3: Electromagnetic Radiation
- 1.4: Introduction to Spectroscopy
- 1.5: The Power of the Fourier Transform for Spectroscopists
- 1.6: Time-resolved vs. Frequency Resolved
- 2: Mass Spectrometry
- 2.1: Introduction to Mass Spectrometry
- 2.2: Mass Spectrometry
- 2.3: How the Mass Spectrometer Works
- Electrospray Ionization Mass Spectrometry
- Injection Stage
- MALDI-TOF
- Mass Analyzers (Mass Spectrometry)
- 2.4: Interpretation of Mass Spectra
- 13C
- Br and Cl
- Fragmentation
- Fragmentation Patterns in Mass Spectra
- Molecular Ion and Nitrogen
- Molecular Ions
- Organic Compounds Containing Halogen Atoms
- The M 1 Peak
- The Molecular Ion (M) Peak
- 2.5: Mass Spectrometry Problems
- LEGO Exercise
- 2.6: ESI-QTOF-MS Coupled to HPLC and its Application for Food Safety
- 3: Infrared Spectroscopy
- 3.01: Infrared Spectroscopy
- 3.02: IR Spectroscopy
- 3.03: Theory
- How an FTIR Spectrometer Operates
- Theory
- 3.04: ATR-FTIR
- 3.05: Instrumentation
- 3.06: Sample Handling
- 3.07: Interpreting Infrared Spectra
- 3.08: Interpreting Infrared Spectra
- Carbon Nitrogen Bonds
- IR Table of Organic Compounds
- IR2. Hydrocarbon Spectra
- IR3. Subtle Points of IR Spectroscopy
- IR4. Carbon Carbon Multiple Bonds
- IR5. Carbon Oxygen Single Bonds
- IR6. Carbon Oxygen Double Bonds
- IR8. More Complicated IR Spectra
- IR9. Misleading Peaks
- IR10. More Practice with IR Spectra
- What Does an IR Spectrum Look Like
- 3.09: Interpretation
- 3.10: Identifying the Presence of Particular Groups
- 3.11: Infrared Spectra of Some Common Functional Groups
- 3.12: Application
- 4: Conjugated Compounds and Ultraviolet Spectroscopy
- 4.01: Chapter Objectives
- 4.02: 14.0 Introduction
- 4.03: Molecular Orbital Theory
- 4.04: Allylic Carbocations
- 4.05: 14.3 Kinetic vs. Thermodynamic Control of Reactions
- 4.06: 14.4 The Diels-Alder Cycloaddition Reaction
- 4.07: 14.5 Characteristics of the Diels-Alder Reaction
- 4.08: Natural and Synthetic Rubbers
- 4.09: Ultraviolet Spectroscopy
- 4.10: The Effect of Conjugation
- 4.11: 14.9 Conjugation Color and the Chemistry of Vision
- 4.12: UV-Visible Spectroscopy
- 5: Proton Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (NMR)
- 5.01: Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
- 5.02: Introduction
- 5.03: NMR Spectroscopy
- 5.04: Theory
- Bloch Equations
- Larmor Precession
- NMR Interactions
- Quantum Mechanic Treatment
- Relaxation
- Rotations and Irreducible Tensor Operators
- 5.05: The Nature of NMR Absorptions
- 5.06: Interpretation
- 5.07: Interpretation
- Integration in NMR
- Pascals Triangle
- 5.08: Structural Assignment
- (n 1) Rule
- Background to C-13 NMR
- Determine Structure with Combined Spectra
- High Resolution Proton NMR Spectra
- Integration in Proton NMR
- Interpreting C-13 NMR Spectra
- Introduction to Proton NMR
- Low Resolution Proton NMR Spectra
- More About Electronics
- Multiplicity in Proton NMR
- NMR Appendix. Useful Charts for NMR identification
- NMR2. Carbon-13 NMR
- NMR3. Symmetry in NMR
- NMR4. 13C NMR and Geometry
- NMR5. 13C NMR and Electronics
- NMR8. Chemical Shift in 1H NMR
- NMR11. More About Multiplicity
- NMR14. More Practice with NMR Spectroscopy
- 5.09: Active Learning with NMR
- In-Class Questions
- Set 1 Basic Concepts
- Set 2 Energy Transition and Population
- Set 3 Electron Shielding
- Set 4 Nuclear Coupling
- Set 5 Exchange Effects
- Set 6 Classical Description
- Instructors Manual
- Learning Objectives
- Text
- 5.10: Chemical Shifts
- 5.11: (1H) NMR Spectroscopy and Proton Equivalence
- 5.12: Chemical Shifts in (1H) NMR Spectroscopy
- 5.13: Integration of Proton Spectra
- 5.14: Spin-Spin Splitting in (1H) NMR Spectra
- 5.15: Chemical Equivalence
- 5.16: More Complex Spin-Spin Splitting Patterns
- 5.17: Uses of (1H) NMR Spectroscopy
- 6: Carbon-13 NMR Spectroscopy
- 6.1: Interpreting C-13 NMR Spectra
- 13.4 (13C) NMR Spectroscopy: Signal Averaging and FT-NMR
- 13.5 Characteristics of (13C) NMR Spectroscopy
- 13.7 Uses of (13C) NMR Spectroscopy
- 7: Two-Dimensional NMR Spectroscopy
- 7.1: 2D NMR
- 2D NMR Background
- 2D NMR Basics
- 2D NMR Experiments
- 2D NMR Introduction
- Heteronuclear Correlations
- Homonuclear Correlations
- Indirect Detection
- 7.2 J-Resolved
- 13.6: DEPT C NMR Spectroscopy
- 8: Multinuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy