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Biology for Majors II (Lumen)

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Biology for Majors II (Lumen)

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  1. 01: Course Contents
  2. 1.01: About This Course
  3. 1.02: Course Contents at a Glance
  4. 1.03: Learning Outcomes
  5. 1.04: Teaching this Course
  6. 02: Faculty Resources
  7. 2.01: Faculty Resource Overview
  8. 2.02: Pacing
  9. 2.03: PDF
  10. 2.04: PowerPoints
  11. 2.05: Assignments
  12. 2.06: Question Banks
  13. 2.07: I Need Help
  14. 03: Resources- Course Assignments
  15. 3.01: Assignment- Build a Cell
  16. 3.02: Assignment- Natures Recyclers
  17. 3.03: Assignment- Hobby Horticulturalist
  18. 3.04: Assignment- Morphological Phylogenetics
  19. 3.05: Assignment- Public Relations- Invertebrates are Awesome
  20. 3.06: Assignment- Medical Experience
  21. 3.07: Assignment- Synesthesia is an HR Issue
  22. 3.08: Assignment- Infertility- Whats to Blame
  23. 3.09: Assignment- High Altitude Athletic Training Advertisement
  24. 3.10: Assignment- New AIDS Treatment Protocol
  25. 3.11: Assignment- Celiac Disease vs IBS
  26. 3.12: Assignment- Ecotourism
  27. 04: Module 1- Introduction to Biology
  28. 4.01: Why It Matters- Introduction to Biology
  29. 4.02: Introduction to Characteristics of Life
  30. 4.03: Properties of Life
  31. 4.04: Levels of Organization of Living Things
  32. 4.05: Introduction to Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes
  33. 4.06: Comparing Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells
  34. 4.07: Introduction to Taxonomy
  35. 4.08: The Diversity of Life
  36. 4.09: Phylogenetic Trees
  37. 4.10: Taxonomy
  38. 4.11: Introduction to the Study of Biology
  39. 4.12: The Branches of Biology
  40. 4.13: Scientific Inquiry
  41. 4.14: Experiments and Hypotheses
  42. 4.15: Interpreting Results
  43. 4.16: Putting It Together- Introduction to Biology
  44. 05: Module 2- Viruses
  45. 5.01: Why It Matters- Viruses
  46. 5.02: Introduction to Viral Evolution Morphology and Classification
  47. 5.03: History of Viruses
  48. 5.04: Viral Morphology
  49. 5.05: Virus Classification
  50. 5.06: Introduction to Virus Infections and Hosts
  51. 5.07: Steps of Virus Infections
  52. 5.08: Different Hosts and Their Viruses
  53. 5.09: Introduction to Prevention and Treatment of Viral Infections
  54. 5.10: Vaccines for Prevention
  55. 5.11: Vaccines and Anti-Viral Drugs for Treatment
  56. 5.12: Introduction to Prions and Viroids
  57. 5.13: Prions and Viroids
  58. 5.14: Putting It Together- Viruses
  59. 5.15: Cerego- Viruses
  60. 06: Module 3- History of Life
  61. 6.01: Why It Matters- History of Life
  62. 6.02: Introduction to Evolution
  63. 6.03: Natural Selection
  64. 6.04: Theory of Evolution
  65. 6.05: Evidence of Evolution
  66. 6.06: Misconceptions of Evolution
  67. 6.07: Introduction to Speciation
  68. 6.08: What is a Species
  69. 6.09: Types of Speciation
  70. 6.10: Reconnection
  71. 6.11: Rates of Speciation
  72. 6.12: Introduction to the Evolution of Populations
  73. 6.13: Population Genetics
  74. 6.14: Hardy-Weinberg Principle of Equilibrium
  75. 6.15: Genetic Variation and Drift
  76. 6.16: Adaptive Evolution
  77. 6.17: Introduction to Phylogenies and the History of Life
  78. 6.18: Phylogenetic Trees
  79. 6.19: Taxonomy
  80. 6.20: Homologous and Analogous Traits
  81. 6.21: Cladistics
  82. 6.22: Perspectives on the Phylogenetic Tree
  83. 6.23: Putting It Together- History of Life
  84. 6.24: Cerego- History of Life
  85. 07: Module 4- Prokaryotes
  86. 7.01: Why It Matters- Prokaryotes
  87. 7.02: Introduction to Prokaryotic Diversity
  88. 7.03: Evolutionary History of Prokaryotes
  89. 7.04: Life in Moderate and Extreme Environments
  90. 7.05: Culturing Prokaryotes
  91. 7.06: Prokaryotic Biofilms
  92. 7.07: Introduction to the Structure of Prokaryotes
  93. 7.08: The Prokaryotic Cell
  94. 7.09: Archaea vs. Bacteria
  95. 7.10: Introduction to Prokaryotic Metabolism
  96. 7.11: Needs of Prokaryotes
  97. 7.12: How Prokaryotes Get Energy
  98. 7.13: Role of Prokaryotes in Ecosystems
  99. 7.14: Introduction to Bacterial Diseases in Humans
  100. 7.15: Long History of Bacterial Disease
  101. 7.16: Biofilms and Foodborne Diseases
  102. 7.17: Antibiotic Resistance
  103. 7.18: Introduction to Beneficial Prokaryotes
  104. 7.19: Nitrogen Fixation
  105. 7.20: Food from Bacteria
  106. 7.21: Bioremediation
  107. 7.22: Microbes and the Human Body
  108. 7.23: Putting It Together- Prokaryotes
  109. 7.24: Cerego- Prokaryotes
  110. 08: Module 5- Protists
  111. 8.01: Why It Matters- Protists
  112. 8.02: Introduction to the Characteristics of Protists
  113. 8.03: Cell Structure and Motility
  114. 8.04: Metabolism
  115. 8.05: Life Cycles and Habitats
  116. 8.06: Introduction to Groups of Protists
  117. 8.07: Excavata
  118. 8.08: Chromalveolata
  119. 8.09: Rhizaria
  120. 8.10: Archaeplastida
  121. 8.11: Amoebozoa
  122. 8.12: Opisthokonta
  123. 8.13: Introduction to the Ecology of Protists
  124. 8.14: Primary Producers
  125. 8.15: Protists as Decomposers
  126. 8.16: Pathogenic Protists
  127. 8.17: Putting It Together- Protists
  128. 8.18: Cerego- Protists
  129. 09: Module 6- Fungi
  130. 9.01: Why It Matters- Fungi
  131. 9.02: Introduction to the Characteristics of Fungi
  132. 9.03: Fungal Structure and Habitats
  133. 9.04: Nutrition and Growth
  134. 9.05: Reproduction
  135. 9.06: Introduction to the Classifications of Fungi
  136. 9.07: Chytridiomycota- The Chytrids
  137. 9.08: Zygomycota- The Conjugated Fungi
  138. 9.09: Ascomycota- The Sac Fungi
  139. 9.10: Basidiomycota- The Club Fungi
  140. 9.11: Glomeromycota
  141. 9.12: Deuteromycota- The Imperfect Fungi
  142. 9.13: Introduction to the Ecology of Fungi
  143. 9.14: Decomposers and Recyclers
  144. 9.15: Mutualistic Relationships
  145. 9.16: Introduction to Fungal Parasites and Pathogens
  146. 9.17: Infections in Plants
  147. 9.18: Infections in Humans
  148. 9.19: Antifungal Therapy
  149. 9.20: Putting It Together- Fungi
  150. 9.21: Cerego- Fungi
  151. 10: Module 7- Plant Diversity
  152. 10.01: Why It Matters- Plant Diversity
  153. 10.02: Introduction to Seedless Plants
  154. 10.03: Early Plant Life
  155. 10.04: Green Algae- Precursors of Land Plants
  156. 10.05: Bryophytes
  157. 10.06: Seedless Vascular Plants
  158. 10.07: Introduction to Seed Plants
  159. 10.08: Evolution of Seed Plants
  160. 10.09: Gymnosperms
  161. 10.10: Angiosperms
  162. 10.11: The Role of Seed Plants
  163. 10.12: Putting It Together- Plant Diversity
  164. 10.13: Cerego- Plant Diversity
  165. 11: Module 8- Plant Structure and Function
  166. 11.01: Why It Matters- Plant Structure and Function
  167. 11.02: Introduction to Plant Structures
  168. 11.03: Plant Cells
  169. 11.04: Plant Tissues and Organs
  170. 11.05: Stems
  171. 11.06: Leaves
  172. 11.07: Roots
  173. 11.08: Introduction to Transport of Water and Solutes in Plants
  174. 11.09: Water Potential
  175. 11.10: Transpiration
  176. 11.11: Photosynthates
  177. 11.12: Introduction to Plant Sensory Systems and Responses
  178. 11.13: Plant Responses to Light
  179. 11.14: Plant Responses to Gravity
  180. 11.15: Plant Responses to Wind and Touch
  181. 11.16: Defense Responses against Herbivores and Pathogens
  182. 11.17: Introduction to Plant Growth
  183. 11.18: How Plants Grow
  184. 11.19: Stem Growth
  185. 11.20: Growth Responses
  186. 11.21: Introduction to Plant Nutrition
  187. 11.22: Nutritional Requirements
  188. 11.23: Autotrophic Plants
  189. 11.24: Heterotrophic Plants
  190. 11.25: Putting It Together- Plant Structure and Function
  191. 11.26: Cerego- Plant Structure and Function
  192. 12: Module 9- Plant Reproduction
  193. 12.01: Why It Matters- Plant Reproduction
  194. 12.02: Introduction to Reproductive Development and Structure
  195. 12.03: Stages of a Plants Life Cycle
  196. 12.04: Flower Structure
  197. 12.05: Sexual Reproduction in Angiosperms
  198. 12.06: Sexual Reproduction in Gymnosperms
  199. 12.07: Angiosperms versus Gymnosperms
  200. 12.08: Introduction to Asexual Reproduction in Plants
  201. 12.09: Asexual Plants
  202. 12.10: Natural and Artificial Asexual Reproduction
  203. 12.11: Plant Life Spans
  204. 12.12: Introduction to Sexual Reproduction in Plants
  205. 12.13: Self-Pollination and Cross-Pollination
  206. 12.14: Methods of Pollination
  207. 12.15: Double Fertilization
  208. 12.16: Development Seeds and Fruit
  209. 12.17: Fruit and Seed Dispersal
  210. 12.18: Putting It Together- Plant Reproduction
  211. 12.19: Cerego- Plant Reproduction
  212. 13: Module 10- Animal Diversity
  213. 13.01: Why It Matters- Animal Diversity
  214. 13.02: Introduction to the Evolutionary History of the Animal Kingdom
  215. 13.03: Pre-Cambrian Animal Life
  216. 13.04: The Cambrian Explosion
  217. 13.05: Post-Cambrian Evolution
  218. 13.06: Introduction to Animal Phylogeny
  219. 13.07: Classifying Animals
  220. 13.08: Constructing an Animal Phylogenetic Tree
  221. 13.09: Modern Revisions of Phylogeny
  222. 13.10: Introduction to Animal Form and Function
  223. 13.11: Body Plans
  224. 13.12: Limits on Animal Size and Shape
  225. 13.13: Animal Bioenergetics
  226. 13.14: Introduction to Animal Primary Tissues
  227. 13.15: Complex Tissue Structure
  228. 13.16: Epithelial Tissues
  229. 13.17: Connective Tissues
  230. 13.18: Muscle and Nervous Tissues
  231. 13.19: Introduction to Animal Reproduction
  232. 13.20: Processes of Animal Reproduction and Development
  233. 13.21: Embryological Development
  234. 13.22: Hox Genes
  235. 13.23: Introduction to Homeostasis
  236. 13.24: What is Homeostasis
  237. 13.25: Control of Homeostasis
  238. 13.26: Thermoregulation
  239. 13.27: Putting It Together- Animal Diversity
  240. 13.28: Cerego- Animal Diversity
  241. 14: Module 11- Invertebrates
  242. 14.01: Why It Matters- Invertebrates
  243. 14.02: Introduction to Phylum Porifera
  244. 14.03: Morphology of Sponges
  245. 14.04: Physiological Processes in Sponges
  246. 14.05: Introduction to Phylum Cnidaria
  247. 14.06: Characteristics of Phylum Cnidaria
  248. 14.07: Classes in the Phylum Cnidaria
  249. 14.08: Introduction to Superphylum Lophotrochozoa
  250. 14.09: Characteristics of Superphylum Lophotrochozoa
  251. 14.10: Phylum Platyhelminthes
  252. 14.11: Phylum Rotifera
  253. 14.12: Phylum Nemertea
  254. 14.13: Phylum Mollusca
  255. 14.14: Phylum Annelida
  256. 14.15: Introduction to Superphylum Ecdysozoa
  257. 14.16: Phylum Nematoda
  258. 14.17: Nematodes in Research
  259. 14.18: Phylum Arthropoda
  260. 14.19: Subphylums of Arthropoda
  261. 14.20: Introduction to Superphylum Deuterostomia
  262. 14.21: Characteristics of Superphylum Deuterostomia
  263. 14.22: Phylum Echinodermata
  264. 14.23: Putting It Together- Invertebrates
  265. 14.24: Cerego- Invertebrates
  266. 15: Module 12- Vertebrates
  267. 15.01: Why It Matters- Vertebrates
  268. 15.02: Introduction to Chordates
  269. 15.03: Characteristics of Chordates
  270. 15.04: Invertebrate Chordates
  271. 15.05: Craniates
  272. 15.06: Introduction to Fishes
  273. 15.07: Jawless Fishes
  274. 15.08: Jawed Fishes
  275. 15.09: Introduction to Amphibians
  276. 15.10: Amphibians
  277. 15.11: The Life Cycle of Amphibians
  278. 15.12: Clades of Amphibians
  279. 15.13: Introduction to Amniotes
  280. 15.14: Amniotic Animals
  281. 15.15: Evolution of Amniotes
  282. 15.16: Introduction to Reptiles
  283. 15.17: Characteristics of Reptiles
  284. 15.18: Classes of Reptiles
  285. 15.19: Evolutionary History of Reptiles
  286. 15.20: Introduction to Birds
  287. 15.21: Characteristics of Birds
  288. 15.22: Evolutionary History of Birds
  289. 15.23: Introduction to Mammals
  290. 15.24: Mammals
  291. 15.25: Primates
  292. 15.26: Evolution of Humans
  293. 15.27: Putting It Together- Vertebrates
  294. 15.28: Cerego- Vertebrates
  295. 16: Module 13- Overview of Body Systems
  296. 16.01: Why It Matters- Overview of Body Systems
  297. 16.02: Introduction to Integration of Systems
  298. 16.03: How Bodies Work
  299. 16.04: Maintaining Homeostasis
  300. 16.05: Blood Calcium and Glucose Levels
  301. 16.06: Introduction to Control Systems
  302. 16.07: Nervous System
  303. 16.08: Endocrine System
  304. 16.09: Reproductive System
  305. 16.10: Sensory Systems
  306. 16.11: Introduction to Cell Maintenance Systems
  307. 16.12: Circulatory System
  308. 16.13: Respiratory System
  309. 16.14: Immune System
  310. 16.15: Digestive System
  311. 16.16: Introduction to Support Systems
  312. 16.17: The Muscular System
  313. 16.18: The Skeletal System
  314. 16.19: Integumentary System
  315. 16.20: Putting It Together- Overview of Body Systems
  316. 16.21: Cerego- Overview of Body Systems
  317. 17: Module 14- The Nervous System
  318. 17.01: Why It Matters- The Nervous System
  319. 17.02: Introduction to Components of the Nervous System
  320. 17.03: Diversity of Nervous Systems
  321. 17.04: The Central and Peripheral Nervous Systems
  322. 17.05: Neurons
  323. 17.06: Neurogenesis
  324. 17.07: Glial Cells
  325. 17.08: Introduction to Neuron Communication
  326. 17.09: Resting Membrane Potential
  327. 17.10: Action Potential
  328. 17.11: Chemical and Electrical Synapses
  329. 17.12: Signal Summation
  330. 17.13: Synaptic Plasticity
  331. 17.14: Introduction to the Central Nervous System
  332. 17.15: Components of the Central Nervous System
  333. 17.16: Brain
  334. 17.17: Spinal Cord
  335. 17.18: Introduction to the Peripheral Nervous System
  336. 17.19: Autonomic Nervous System
  337. 17.20: Sensory-Somatic Nervous System
  338. 17.21: Introduction to Nervous System Disorders
  339. 17.22: Neurodegenerative Disorders
  340. 17.23: Neurodevelopmental Disorders
  341. 17.24: Mental Illnesses
  342. 17.25: Other Neurological Disorders
  343. 17.26: Putting It Together- The Nervous System
  344. 17.27: Cerego- The Nervous System
  345. 18: Module 15- The Endocrine System
  346. 18.01: Why It Matters- The Endocrine System
  347. 18.02: Introduction to Types of Hormones
  348. 18.03: Lipid-Derived Hormones
  349. 18.04: Amino Acid-Derived Hormones
  350. 18.05: Peptide Hormones
  351. 18.06: Hormone Regulation
  352. 18.07: Introduction to How Hormones Work
  353. 18.08: Hormones
  354. 18.09: Intracellular Hormone Receptors
  355. 18.10: Plasma Membrane Hormone Receptors
  356. 18.11: Introduction to Regulation of Body Processes
  357. 18.12: Hormonal Regulation of the Excretory System
  358. 18.13: Hormonal Regulation of the Reproductive System
  359. 18.14: Hormonal Regulation of Metabolism
  360. 18.15: Blood Calcium Levels and Growth
  361. 18.16: Hormonal Regulation of Stress
  362. 18.17: Introduction to Endocrine Glands
  363. 18.18: Hypothalamic-Pituitary Axis
  364. 18.19: Thyroids
  365. 18.20: Adrenal Glands
  366. 18.21: The Pancreas Pineal Gland and Gonads
  367. 18.22: Organs with Secondary Endocrine Functions
  368. 18.23: Putting It Together- The Endocrine System
  369. 18.24: Cerego- The Endocrine System
  370. 19: Module 16- The Reproductive System
  371. 19.01: Why It Matters- The Reproductive System
  372. 19.02: Introduction to Reproduction Methods
  373. 19.03: Asexual Reproduction
  374. 19.04: Sexual Reproduction
  375. 19.05: Introduction to Human Reproductive Anatomy
  376. 19.06: Male Reproductive Anatomy
  377. 19.07: Female Reproductive Anatomy
  378. 19.08: Sexual Response
  379. 19.09: Gametogenesis
  380. 19.10: Introduction to Hormonal Control of Human Reproduction
  381. 19.11: Reproductive Hormones
  382. 19.12: The Ovarian Cycle the Menstrual Cycle and Menopause
  383. 19.13: Introduction to Fertilization
  384. 19.14: Fertilization
  385. 19.15: External and Internal Fertilization
  386. 19.16: The Evolution of Reproduction
  387. 19.17: Introduction to Early Embryonic Development
  388. 19.18: Cleavage and Blastula Stage
  389. 19.19: Gastrulation
  390. 19.20: Organogenesis
  391. 19.21: Vertebrate Axis Formation
  392. 19.22: Introduction to Human Pregnancy and Birth
  393. 19.23: Human Gestation
  394. 19.24: Labor and Birth
  395. 19.25: Contraception and Birth Control
  396. 19.26: Infertility
  397. 19.27: Putting It Together- The Reproductive System
  398. 19.28: Cerego- The Reproductive System
  399. 20: Module 17- Sensory Systems
  400. 20.01: Why It Matters- The Sensory Systems
  401. 20.02: Introduction to the Senses
  402. 20.03: Human Senses
  403. 20.04: Sensation
  404. 20.05: Just-Noticeable Difference
  405. 20.06: Introduction to Somatosensation
  406. 20.07: Somatosensory Receptors
  407. 20.08: Thermoreception and Pain
  408. 20.09: Introduction to Taste and Smell
  409. 20.10: Tastes and Odors
  410. 20.11: Tastes
  411. 20.12: Smell and Taste in the Brain
  412. 20.13: Introduction to Hearing and Vestibular Sensation
  413. 20.14: Sound and Reception
  414. 20.15: Transduction of Sound
  415. 20.16: Vestibular Information
  416. 20.17: Introduction to Vision
  417. 20.18: Light
  418. 20.19: Anatomy of the Eye
  419. 20.20: Transduction of Light
  420. 20.21: Vision in the Brain
  421. 20.22: Putting It Together- The Sensory System
  422. 20.23: Cerego- Sensory Systems
  423. 21: Module 18- The Circulatory System
  424. 21.01: Why It Matters- The Circulatory System
  425. 21.02: Introduction to the Circulatory System
  426. 21.03: Circulatory System Architecture
  427. 21.04: Circulatory System Variation in Animals
  428. 21.05: Introduction to Structure and Function of Blood
  429. 21.06: The Role of Blood in the Body
  430. 21.07: Blood Cells
  431. 21.08: Components of Blood
  432. 21.09: Introduction to the Mammalian Heart
  433. 21.10: Structure of the Heart
  434. 21.11: The Cardiac Cycle
  435. 21.12: Introduction to Blood Flow and Blood Pressure Regulation
  436. 21.13: Blood Vessels
  437. 21.14: Blood Circulation
  438. 21.15: Blood Pressure
  439. 21.16: Putting It Together- The Circulatory System
  440. 21.17: Cerego- The Circulatory System
  441. 22: Module 19- The Respiratory System
  442. 22.01: Why It Matters- The Respiratory System
  443. 22.02: Introduction to Systems of Gas Exchange
  444. 22.03: Different Types of Respiratory Systems
  445. 22.04: Mammalian Systems
  446. 22.05: Protective Mechanisms
  447. 22.06: Introduction to Gas Exchange across Respiratory Surfaces
  448. 22.07: Breathing Capacity
  449. 22.08: Gas Pressure and Respiration
  450. 22.09: Gas Exchange across the Alveoli
  451. 22.10: Introduction to Breathing
  452. 22.11: Types of Breathing
  453. 22.12: The Mechanics of Human Breathing
  454. 22.13: The Work of Breathing
  455. 22.14: Dead Space
  456. 22.15: Introduction to Transport of Gases in Human Bodily Fluids
  457. 22.16: Transport of Oxygen in the Blood
  458. 22.17: Transport of Carbon Dioxide in the Blood
  459. 22.18: Putting It Together- The Respiratory System
  460. 22.19: Cerego- The Respiratory System
  461. 23: Module 20- The Immune System
  462. 23.01: Why It Matters- The Immune System
  463. 23.02: Introduction to the Innate Immune Response
  464. 23.03: Physical and Chemical Barriers
  465. 23.04: Pathogen Recognition
  466. 23.05: Natural Killer Cells
  467. 23.06: Complement System
  468. 23.07: Introduction to the Adaptive Immune Response
  469. 23.08: Antigen-Presenting Cells
  470. 23.09: T and B Lymphocytes
  471. 23.10: Mucosal Surfaces and Immune Tolerance
  472. 23.11: Immunological Memory
  473. 23.12: Primary Centers of the Immune System
  474. 23.13: Introduction to Antibodies
  475. 23.14: Antibody Structure
  476. 23.15: Antibody Classes
  477. 23.16: Antibody Functions
  478. 23.17: Disruptions in the Immune System
  479. 23.18: Putting It Together- The Immune System
  480. 23.19: Cerego- The Immune System
  481. 24: Module 21- The Digestive System
  482. 24.01: Why It Matters- The Digestive System
  483. 24.02: Introduction to Digestive Systems
  484. 24.03: Herbivores Carnivores and Omnivores
  485. 24.04: Invertebrates and Vertebrate Digestive Systems
  486. 24.05: Parts of the Digestive System
  487. 24.06: Introduction to Nutrition and Energy Production
  488. 24.07: Food Requirements
  489. 24.08: Essential Nutrients
  490. 24.09: Food Energy and ATP
  491. 24.10: Introduction to Digestive System Processes and Regulation
  492. 24.11: Digestive System Processes
  493. 24.12: Neural Responses to Food
  494. 24.13: Hormonal Responses to Food
  495. 24.14: Putting It Together- The Digestive System
  496. 24.15: Cerego- The Digestive System
  497. 25: Module 22- The Excretory System
  498. 25.01: Why It Matters- The Excretory System
  499. 25.02: Introduction to Osmoregulation and Osmotic Balance