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CHE200 - Introduction to Organic Chemistry (Resch)

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CHE200 - Introduction to Organic Chemistry (Resch)

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Mục lục· 148 mục
  1. 01: Introduction to Organic Structure and Bonding I
  2. 1.01: Prelude to Atoms Electron Configurations and Lewis Structures
  3. 1.02: Drawing organic structures
  4. 1.03: Functional groups and organic nomenclature
  5. 1.04: Structures of some important biomolecules
  6. 1.4.01: Introduction to amino acids and proteins
  7. 1.4.02: Introduction to carbohydrate structure
  8. 1.4.03: Introduction to lipid structure
  9. 1.4.04: Introduction to nucleic acid (DNA and RNA) structure
  10. 1.05: Solutions to Chapter 1 Exercises
  11. 1.P: Problems for Chapter 1
  12. 1.01: Solutions to selected Chapter 1 problems
  13. 02: Introduction to Organic Structure and Bonding II
  14. 2.01: Prelude to Organic Structure and Bonding II
  15. 2.02: Valence Bond Theory
  16. 2.03: Molecular orbital theory- conjugation and aromaticity
  17. 2.04: Resonance
  18. 2.05: Non-covalent interactions
  19. 2.06: Physical properties of organic compounds
  20. 2.07: Solutions to Chapter 2 exercises
  21. 2.P: Problems for Chapter 2
  22. 1.01: Solutions to selected chapter 2 problems
  23. 03: Conformations and Stereochemistry
  24. 3.01: Prelude to Conformations and Stereochemistry
  25. 3.02: Conformations of open-chain organic molecules
  26. 3.03: Conformations of cyclic organic molecules
  27. 3.04: Chirality and stereoisomers
  28. 3.05: Naming chiral centers- the R and S system
  29. 3.06: Optical Activity
  30. 3.07: Compounds with multiple chiral centers
  31. 3.08: Meso Compounds
  32. 3.09: Fischer and Haworth projections
  33. 3.10: Stereochemistry of alkenes
  34. 3.11: Stereochemistry in biology and medicine
  35. 3.12: Prochirality
  36. 3.13: Solutions to Chapter 3 exercises
  37. 3.P: Problems for Chapter 3
  38. 04: Overview of Organic Reactivity
  39. 4.01: Prelude to Organic Reactivity
  40. 4.02: A First Look at Some Organic Reaction Mechanism
  41. 4.03: A Quick Review of Thermodynamics and Kinetics
  42. 4.04: Catalysis
  43. 4.05: Comparing Biological Reactions to Laboratory Reactions
  44. 4.E: Overview of Organic Reactivity (Exercises)
  45. 4.S: Overview of Organic Reactivity (Summary)
  46. 05: Acid-base Reactions
  47. 5.01: Prelude to Acid-base Reactions
  48. 5.02: Overview of Acid-Base Reactions
  49. 5.03: The Acidity Constant
  50. 5.04: Structural Effects on Acidity and Basicity
  51. 5.05: Acid-base Properties of Phenols
  52. 5.06: Acid-base properties of nitrogen-containing functional groups
  53. 5.07: Carbon Acids
  54. 5.08: Polyprotic Acids
  55. 5.09: Effects of enzyme microenvironment on acidity and basicity
  56. 5.E: Acid-base Reactions (Exercises)
  57. 5.S: Acid-base Reactions (Summary)
  58. 06: Radical Reactions
  59. 6.01: Prelude to Radical Reactions
  60. 6.02: Overview of Single-Electron Reactions and Free Radicals
  61. 6.03: Radical Chain Reactions
  62. 6.04: Useful Polymers formed by Radical Chain Reactions
  63. 6.05: Destruction of the Ozone Layer by a Radical Chain Reaction
  64. 6.06: Oxidative Damage to cells Vitamin C and Scurvy
  65. 6.07: Flavin as a One-Electron Carrier
  66. 6.E: Radical Reactions (Exercises)
  67. 07: Nucleophilic Substitution Reactions
  68. 7.01: Prelude to Nucleophilic Substitution Reactions
  69. 7.02: Two Mechanistic Models for Nucleophilic Substitution
  70. 7.03: Nucleophiles
  71. 7.04: Electrophiles
  72. 7.05: Leaving Groups
  73. 7.06: Regiochemistry of SN1 Reactions with Allylic Electrophiles
  74. 7.07: SN1 or SN2 Predicting the Mechanism
  75. 7.08: Biological Nucleophilic Substitution Reactions
  76. 7.09: Nucleophilic substitution in the Lab
  77. 7.E: Nucleophilic Substitution Reactions (Exercises)
  78. 7.S: Nucleophilic Substitution Reactions (Summary)
  79. 08: Nucleophilic Carbonyl Addition Reactions
  80. 8.01: Prelude to Nucleophilic Carbonyl Addition Reactions
  81. 8.02: Nucleophilic Additions to Aldehydes and Ketones - An Overview
  82. 8.03: Hemiacetals Hemiketals and Hydrates
  83. 8.04: Acetals and Ketals
  84. 8.05: N-glycosidic Bonds
  85. 8.06: Imines
  86. 8.07: A Look Ahead - Addition of Carbon and Hydride Nucleophiles to Carbonyls
  87. 8.E: Nucleophilic Carbonyl Addition Reactions (Exercises)
  88. 8.S: Nucleophilic Carbonyl Addition Reactions (Summary)
  89. 09: Nucleophilic Acyl Substitution Reactions
  90. 9.01: Prelude to Nucleophilic Acyl Substitution Reactions
  91. 9.02: Carboxylic Acid Derivatives
  92. 9.03: The Nucleophilic Acyl Substitution Mechanism
  93. 9.04: Acyl Phosphates
  94. 9.05: The Relative Reactivity of Carboxylic Acid Derivatives
  95. 9.06: Acyl Phosphates
  96. 9.07: Hydrolysis of Thioesters Esters and Amides
  97. 9.08: Protein Synthesis on the Ribosome
  98. 9.09: Nucleophilic Substitution at Activated Amides and Carbamides
  99. 9.10: Nucleophilic Acyl Substitution Reactions in the Laboratory
  100. 9.11: A Look Ahead - Acyl Substitution Reactions with a Carbanion or Hydride Ion Nucleophile
  101. 9.E: Nucleophilic Acyl Substitution Reactions (Exercises)
  102. 9.S: Nucleophilic Acyl Substitution Reactions (Summary)
  103. 10: Electrophilic Reactions
  104. 10.01: Prelude to Electrophilic Reactions
  105. 10.02: Electrophilic Addition to Alkenes
  106. 10.03: Elimination by the E1 Mechanism
  107. 10.04: Electrophilic Isomerization
  108. 10.05: Electrophilic Substitution
  109. 10.06: Carbocation Rearrangements
  110. 10.E: Electrophilic Reactions (Exercises)
  111. 10.S: Electrophilic Reactions (Summary)
  112. 11: Oxidation and Reduction Reactions
  113. 11.01: Prelude to Oxidation and Reduction Reactions
  114. 11.02: Oxidation and Reduction of Organic Compounds - An Overview
  115. 11.03: Oxidation and Reduction in the Context of Metabolism
  116. 11.04: Hydrogenation of Carbonyl and Imine Groups
  117. 11.05: Hydrogenation of alkenes and Dehydrogenation of Alkanes
  118. 11.06: Monitoring Hydrogenation and Dehydrogenation Reactions by UV Spectroscopy
  119. 11.07: Redox Reactions of Thiols and Disulfides
  120. 11.08: Flavin-Dependent Monooxygenase Reactions - Hydroxylation Epoxidation and the Baeyer-Villiger Oxidation
  121. 11.09: Hydrogen Peroxide is a Harmful - Reactive Oxygen Species
  122. 11.E: Oxidation and Reduction Reactions (Exercises)
  123. 11.S: Oxidation and Reduction Reactions (Summary)
  124. 12: Reactions at the -Carbon Part II
  125. 12.01: Prelude to Reactions at the -Carbon Part II
  126. 12.02: Decarboxylation
  127. 12.03: An Overview of Fatty Acid Metabolism
  128. 12.04: Claisen Condensation
  129. 12.05: Conjugate Addition and Elimination
  130. 12.06: Carboxylation
  131. 12.E: Reactions at the -Carbon Part II (Exercises)
  132. 12.S: Reactions at the -Carbon Part II (Summary)
  133. 13: Reactions at the -Carbon Part I
  134. 13.01: Prelude to Reactions at the -carbon part I
  135. 13.02: Review of Acidity at the -Carbon
  136. 13.03: Isomerization at the -Carbon
  137. 13.04: Aldol Addition
  138. 13.05: -Carbon Reactions in the Synthesis Lab - Kinetic vs. Thermodynamic Alkylation Products
  139. 13.E: Reactions at the -Carbon Part I (Exercises)
  140. 13.S: Reactions at the -Carbon Part I (Summary)
  141. 14: The Organic Chemistry of Vitamins
  142. 14.01: Prelude to the Organic Chemistry of Vitamins
  143. 14.02: Pyridoxal Phosphate (Vitamin B6)
  144. 14.03: Thiamine Diphosphate (Vitamin B1)
  145. 14.04: Thiamine Diphosphate Lipoamide and the Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Reaction
  146. 14.05: Folate
  147. 14.E: The Oganic Chemistry of Vitamins (Exercises)
  148. 14.S: The Oganic Chemistry of Vitamins (Summary)