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Phase Relations in Reservoir Engineering

Nguồn ngoài

Phase Relations in Reservoir Engineering

In this text, you will learn about phase relations as applied to oil and/or gas reservoir processes, enhanced oil recovery, gas pipeline transportation, natural gas processing and liquefaction, and other problems in petroleum production. The primary objective of the course is to apply the thermodynamics of phase equilibrium to the framework for phase behavior modeling of petroleum fluids.

Tác giả
Michael Adewumi
Nhà xuất bản
The Pennsylvania State University
Nguồn
LibreTexts
Giấy phép
CC BY-NC-SA
Ngôn ngữ
EN
Mục lục· 120 mục
  1. 01: Introduction and Purpose
  2. 1.01: Introduction
  3. 1.02: Why Study Phase Behavior?
  4. 1.03: Summary
  5. 1.04: Action Item
  6. 02: Phase Diagrams I
  7. 2.01: Introduction
  8. 2.02: Pure-component Systems
  9. 2.03: Action Item
  10. 03: Phase Diagrams II
  11. 3.01: Vapor Pressure Curve
  12. 3.02: PV Diagram for Pure Systems
  13. 3.03: Action Item
  14. 04: Phase Diagrams III
  15. 4.01: Binary Systems
  16. 4.02: Retrograde Phenomenon
  17. 4.03: Action Item
  18. 05: Phase Diagrams IV
  19. 5.01: Effect of Composition on Phase Behavior
  20. 5.02: Px and Tx Diagrams
  21. 5.03: The Lever Rule
  22. 5.04: Ternary Systems
  23. 5.05: Multicomponent Mixtures
  24. 5.06: Action Item
  25. 06: PT Behavior and Equations of State (EOS) I
  26. 6.01: Introduction
  27. 6.02: P-V-T Behavior
  28. 6.03: Ideal Behavior
  29. 6.04: Real Gases
  30. 6.05: Summary
  31. 6.06: Action Item
  32. 07: PT Behavior and Equations of State (EOS) II
  33. 7.01: Z-Factor
  34. 7.02: Definition of Equation of State (EOS)
  35. 7.03: Purpose and Historical Development
  36. 7.04: The van der Waals Equation
  37. 7.05: Action Item
  38. 08: PT Behavior and Equations of State III
  39. 8.01: Principle of Corresponding States (PCS)
  40. 8.02: Acentric Factor and Corresponding States
  41. 8.03: Action Item
  42. 09: Cubic EOS and Their Behavior I
  43. 9.01: Introduction
  44. 9.02: The Cubic Behavior
  45. 9.03: Implications of S-shaped curve (Sub-critical Conditions)
  46. 9.04: Action Item
  47. 10: Cubic EOS and Their Behavior II
  48. 10.01: Multiple Roots and Cubic Behavior
  49. 10.02: Modern Cubic EOS
  50. 10.03: Redlich-Kwong EOS (1949)
  51. 10.04: Soave-Redlich-Kwong EOS (1972)
  52. 10.05: Action Item
  53. 11: Cubic EOS and Their Behavior III
  54. 11.01: Peng-Robinson EOS (1976)
  55. 11.02: Comparative Assessment of RK, SRK, and PR EOS
  56. 11.03: Critical Compressibility as a Measure of Goodness of an EOS
  57. 11.04: Advantages of Using Cubic Equations of State
  58. 11.05: Solution Techniques for Cubic Expressions and Root Finding
  59. 11.06: Action Item
  60. 12: Elementary Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium I
  61. 12.01: Introduction
  62. 12.02: Types of VLE Problems
  63. 12.03: Formulation of the VLE Problem
  64. 12.04: Action Item
  65. 13: Elementary Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium II
  66. 13.01: Analysis of Objective Functions
  67. 13.02: Objective Function and Newton-Raphson Procedure
  68. 13.03: Do We Really Know Ki
  69. 13.04: Action Item
  70. 14: Thermodynamic Tools I
  71. 14.01: Introduction
  72. 14.02: Basic Definitions
  73. 14.03: Thermodynamics of Systems of Constant Composition (Closed Systems)
  74. 14.04: Functions of State or State Functions
  75. 14.05: Mechanics of Manipulating a Function of State
  76. 14.06: Computing Property Changes in Closed Systems
  77. 14.07: Action Item
  78. 15: Thermodynamic Tools II
  79. 15.01: Homogeneous Functions, Euler's Theorem and Partial Molar Quantities
  80. 15.02: Thermodynamics of Systems of Variable Composition (Open Multicomponent Systems)
  81. 15.03: Action Item
  82. 16: Thermodynamic Tools III
  83. 16.01: The Chemical Potentials
  84. 16.02: The Thermodynamic Concept of Equilibrium
  85. 16.03: Fugacity
  86. 16.04: Expressions for Fugacity Calculation
  87. 16.05: Cubic EOS Fugacity Expressions
  88. 16.06: Action Item
  89. 17: Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium via EOS
  90. 17.01: Introduction
  91. 17.02: Equilibrium and Equilibrium Ratios (Ki)
  92. 17.03: Solution Algorithms for VLE Problems
  93. 17.04: Successive Substitution Method (SSM)
  94. 17.05: The Accelerated Successive Substitution Method (ASSM)
  95. 17.06: The Stability Criteria
  96. 17.07: Action Item
  97. 18: Properties of Natural Gas and Condensates I
  98. 18.01: Molecular Weight
  99. 18.02: Density
  100. 18.03: Specific Gravity
  101. 18.04: API Gravity
  102. 18.05: Volumetric Factors (Bo and Bg)
  103. 18.06: Isothermal Compressibilities
  104. 18.07: Surface Tension
  105. 18.08: Action Item
  106. 19: Properties of Natural Gas and Condensates II
  107. 19.01: Heat Capacities
  108. 19.02: Joule-Thomson Coefficient
  109. 19.03: Viscosity
  110. 19.04: Action Item
  111. 20: Engineering Applications I
  112. 20.01: Introduction- Phase Behavior as the Quintessential Tool
  113. 20.02: Design and Optimization of Separators
  114. 20.03: Compositional Modeling of Gas-Condensate Reservoirs-The Zero-dimensional Approach
  115. 20.04: Action Item
  116. 21: Engineering Applications II
  117. 21.01: Natural Gas Pipeline Modeling
  118. 21.02: The Hydrate Problem
  119. 21.03: Gas Metering
  120. 21.04: Action Item